论知识产权出资的风险及规避

发布时间：2018-05-11 13:13

本文选题：知识产权出资风险 + 风险规避　；参考：《华东政法大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：威廉配第是17世纪英国著名的经济学家，他对当时的生产要素作了这样的概括：土地是财富之母，而劳动则是财富之父。随着经济的发展，，李嘉图和亚当斯密提出了生产的三要素，即土地、劳动、资本。马歇尔将生产经营管理看作是新的生产要素。当前，科技、知识、信息成为生产的第一要素，作为这些生产要素在法律层面的重要形式的知识产权，日益成为国家发展战略资源和国际竞争力的核心因素。随着知识产权的重要性日益突出,其在公司资产中占据的比例逐渐增大。但是知识产权的无形性决定其作为出资手段比一般的实体物更具复杂性，修订后的公司法仅仅回答了知识产权是否可以出资的问题，但是没有相关配套制度的建立。从法律角度出发,对知识产权的出资涵盖了出资标的物范围、出资主体的合格性、对出资的评估、出资的比例、潜在的风险以及对风险的防范等方面。出于接受知识产权出资的公司是否能够安全运行的考虑，知识产权资本化的运行必须要有一套科学合理、严密安全、切实可行的机制作保障，对公司可能因接受知识产权出资而产生的危险进行防范。本文将知识产权出资作为出发点,依据我国现行的法律法规,选用研究比较、价值分析、法律解释等手段，系统地分析了特别的投资形式—知识产权出资,并提出了合理的意见。按照逻辑顺序，全文分为四章，以递进式结构进行论述。第一章，概括叙述了知识产权出资理论，对知识产权出资的定义和特点进行了分析。站在出资的动态的角度上，依据知识产权自身的特点，对知识产权出资的特征进行了分析，并简要阐述了知识产权出资的范围及出资程序的程序要件、实体要件。第二章，知识产权出资所存在的风险。知识产权出资有很多风险,知识产权自身，外部市场环境的变化，有关出资行为的法律漏洞等都可能会成为导致风险出现的因素。该章主要从四个方面论述了知识产权出资存在的风险并分析了风险出现的原因。研究分析知识产权资本化的过程所隐藏的风险，可以从法律上予以限制，最大限度地做好防范措施。第三章，知识产权出资风险规避及第四章知识产权出资的法律规制，针对如何做好风险防范措施,提出了新的解决思路，即将对相关制度的完善和事前防范措施的加强结合起来。
[Abstract]:William was a famous British economist in seventeenth Century. He summed up the factors of production at that time. Land is the mother of wealth, and labor is the father of wealth. With the development of the economy, Ricardo and Adams put forward three factors of production, namely, land, labor, and capital. Marshall regards production and management as a new student. At present, science and technology, knowledge and information become the first element of production. As an important form of intellectual property in the legal level, intellectual property is becoming the core factor of national development strategic resources and international competitiveness. With the increasing importance of intellectual property, the proportion of its assets in the company's assets is gradually increasing. However, the intangible property of intellectual property determines that its investment means is more complex than the general entity. The revised company law only answers the question of whether intellectual property can be invested, but there is no relevant supporting system. From the legal point of view, the capital contribution of intellectual property is covered by the scope of the subject matter of capital contribution and the subject of capital contribution. The evaluation of capital contribution, the proportion of capital contribution, the potential risk and the prevention of risk. The operation of intellectual property capitalization must have a set of scientific, reasonable, safe and practical guarantee for the operation of the company, which may be accepted by the company. On the basis of the current laws and regulations of our country, this paper makes a systematic analysis of the special investment form of investment in intellectual property, and puts forward reasonable opinions according to the current laws and regulations of our country.
According to the logical sequence, the full text is divided into four chapters. In Chapter 1, the theory of intellectual property capital contribution is summarized and the definition and characteristics of intellectual property capital contribution are analyzed. On the dynamic point of view of capital contribution, the characteristics of intellectual property capital contribution are analyzed, and the characteristics of intellectual property capital contribution are analyzed and briefly discussed. The scope of investment in intellectual property and the procedural elements of capital contribution procedures, substantive elements. The second chapter, the risk of intellectual property investment. There are many risks in the investment of intellectual property, the changes in the intellectual property rights itself, the external market environment and the legal loopholes in the investment behavior may be the factors that lead to the risk. We should discuss the risk of intellectual property capital contribution from four aspects and analyze the causes of the risk. The research and analysis of the risks hidden in the process of capitalization of intellectual property rights can be limited by law and do a great deal of preventive measures. The third chapter, the law of intellectual property capital contribution and the law of chapter four intellectual property capital contribution Regulation, for how to do a good job of risk prevention measures, put forward a new solution, will soon be related to the improvement of the system and the precautionary measures to strengthen the combination.

【学位授予单位】：华东政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D923.4;D922.29

【参考文献】