也论减价制度

发布时间：2018-03-10 21:54

本文选题：减价　切入点：履行不符　出处：《时代法学》2010年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：减价是当事人一项选择性的救济权利,并且减价同时应该被理解为包括涨价在内。减价制度的意义在于维持合同的风险均衡,持续当事人的风险分配格局,激励或促进效率的履行和资源的效率配置。为此减价计算中的比例关系应是:履行时履行地不符合约定的履行与符合约定的履行的市场价格之比。减价的构成条件就是履行不符合约定且买方接受,实质就是买方接受了不符合约定的履行,所以此制度一般性地适用于各种违约救济,不限于特定类型的合同。由于存在减价与终止合同或主张赔偿的选择,减价出现的几率并不高。另外,减价不以修理、更换或重做等救济用尽为原则。
[Abstract]:Price reduction is a selective relief right of the parties, and the price reduction should be understood as including the price increase. The significance of the price reduction system lies in maintaining the risk balance of the contract and continuing the risk distribution pattern of the parties. To encourage or promote the performance of efficiency and the efficient allocation of resources. The proportional relationship in the calculation of this reduction shall be the ratio of the performance of the place of performance at the time of performance to the market price of the performance in conformity with the agreement. The piece is the non-conformity of performance and acceptance by the buyer, The essence is that the buyer accepted the non-conforming performance, so the system applies to all kinds of remedies for breach of contract generally, not limited to the specific type of contract, because of the option of reducing price and terminating the contract or claiming compensation, The probability of price reduction is not high. In addition, price reduction is not based on the principle of exhaustion of remedies such as repair, replacement or redo.
【作者单位】：吉林大学法学博士后科研流动站;
【分类号】：D997.1;D913

【共引文献】