国际海底区域开发中的国家担保制度研究
发布时间：2019-01-01 11:44
【摘要】：深海海底所蕴藏的巨大的资源成为人类下一步所勘探和开发的对象,为了规范人类在"区域"的活动,《联合国海洋法公约》第十一部分确立了多项法律制度,国家担保制度是其中最重要的制度之一。中国作为《公约》缔约国和国际海底区域开发的先驱国家,于2016年2月26日通过《中华人民共和国深海海底区域资源勘探开发法》,虽然该法没有明确规定国家担保制度,但是我国的法人或者自然人若从事深海活动,必须要获得我国的担保,并向国际海底管理局提交国家担保证书以及其他相关材料,通过管理局审核,再同其签订深海海底资源的勘探和开发合同。具体制度的设计应与环境保护制度、许可制度相结合适用。
[Abstract]:The vast resources contained in the deep seabed have been the object of further exploration and exploitation by mankind and, in order to regulate the activities of mankind in the area, part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea has established a number of legal regimes, The national guarantee system is one of the most important systems. As a State party to the Convention and a pioneer State in the exploitation of the international seabed area, China adopted the Law of the people's Republic of China on Exploration and Exploitation of the Resources of the Deep seabed area on 26 February 2016, although the law does not explicitly provide for a national guarantee system, However, if a legal person or natural person of our country is engaged in deep-sea activities, he must obtain a guarantee from China and submit to the International seabed Authority a national guarantee certificate and other relevant materials for examination and approval by the Authority. The contract for exploration and exploitation of deep seabed resources shall be signed with him. The design of the specific system should be combined with the environmental protection system and the licensing system.
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学法学院;
【基金】：中国国家海洋局重大项目“深海海底资源勘探开发立法”(编号:DY125) 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(项目批准号:15YJC820057)的成果
【分类号】：D993.5
本文编号：2397511
[Abstract]:The vast resources contained in the deep seabed have been the object of further exploration and exploitation by mankind and, in order to regulate the activities of mankind in the area, part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea has established a number of legal regimes, The national guarantee system is one of the most important systems. As a State party to the Convention and a pioneer State in the exploitation of the international seabed area, China adopted the Law of the people's Republic of China on Exploration and Exploitation of the Resources of the Deep seabed area on 26 February 2016, although the law does not explicitly provide for a national guarantee system, However, if a legal person or natural person of our country is engaged in deep-sea activities, he must obtain a guarantee from China and submit to the International seabed Authority a national guarantee certificate and other relevant materials for examination and approval by the Authority. The contract for exploration and exploitation of deep seabed resources shall be signed with him. The design of the specific system should be combined with the environmental protection system and the licensing system.
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学法学院;
【基金】：中国国家海洋局重大项目“深海海底资源勘探开发立法”(编号:DY125) 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(项目批准号:15YJC820057)的成果
【分类号】：D993.5
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