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东京审判管辖权的理论疏解与当代意义

发布时间:2019-06-11 22:17
【摘要】:东京审判的管辖权问题多年来一直争议不断,关涉远东国际军事法庭是否具有合法性以及有无管辖上的"越权"和"失职"等问题。战后审判的特殊性和国际刑法发展的阶段性造成了东京审判管辖权确立的困难,东京审判管辖权并非没有瑕疵,但其合法性和正义性不容置疑。东京审判管辖权的确立赋予国际刑法以刚性,促进了国际刑事责任的个人化,阐明了"选择性司法"的危害,为国际刑法的当代发展留下了大量珍贵的法律遗产。
[Abstract]:The issue of jurisdiction over the Tokyo trial has been in dispute over the years, whether it has the legitimacy of the Far East International Military Court and the existence or absence of such issues as "ultra vires" and "breach of duty". The particularity of the post-war trial and the stage of the development of the international criminal law have caused the difficulties in the establishment of the jurisdiction of the Tokyo trial, and the jurisdiction of the Tokyo trial is not free of defects, but its legitimacy and justice are beyond question. The establishment of the jurisdiction in Tokyo gives the international criminal law the rigidity, promotes the individual of the international criminal responsibility, expounds the harm of the "selective justice", and has left a great deal of precious legal legacy for the contemporary development of the international criminal law.
【作者单位】: 中国社会科学院研究生院;
【分类号】:D995

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1 冯兆蕙,冯文生;“跨国”侵犯知识产权案件的审判管辖与法律适用[J];河北法学;1999年06期



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