建设工程合同无效情形及处置

发布时间：2018-02-26 22:35

本文关键词： 建设工程合同合同无效法律规制　出处：《云南财经大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本论文共分为四部分，共包含引言、建设工程合同的基本范畴、建设工程合同无效情形研究、建设工程合同无效后的处置等主要内容。第一部分为引言部分，笔者对本文的研究背景、论文结构和主要内容进行介绍。首先，笔者就本论文的选题背景、研究目的和意义等方面进行了简要阐述；其次，笔者介绍了本文所讨论内容的研究动态及现状；最后，笔者对论文的研究方法和文章结构进行了简单概括。笔者认为健全、成熟的建设工程合同法律制度是优化我国建筑市场体制、保障国家经济建设持续稳定增长的关键因素。无效的建设工程合同不仅会严重影响建设工程合同当事人的合法权益，而且还是引起我国建筑市场长期出现质量问题、纠纷不断的法律风险根源，因此应当加强建设工程合同管理与纠纷处理工作，以保障人民群众的切身利益。第二部分的主要内容是笔者根据所学知识和实践经验对建设工程合同基本范畴等内容进行论述与分析。笔者认为在对建设工程合同效力有关法律问题进行研究和学习之前，应对研究对象进行一定的界定工作。首先，就建设工程合同的概念，笔者分别从法学研究领域和工程管理领域两方面对概念进行界定、对比和分析，从而做到准确把握建设工程合同的内涵；其次，就建设工程合同的分类和法律属性等方面进行分析和理解；最后，，笔者对建设工程合同的法律特征和经济特征进行了分析，并对本文研究的建设工程合同范围进行界定。笔者认为欲正确判明建设工程合同的效力及无效后果等法律问题，应当从合同法角度中有关合同订立的原则、合同效力的法律规定以及建设法规行政干预原则和规定两个方面进行分析和理解。第三部分是无效建设工程合同的研究。笔者首先对合同无效情形的一般理论进行介绍，由普遍到特殊，着重讨论建设工程合同范围内所涉及到的无效合同情形及主要特征，并通过建设工程合同无效情形的具体案例辅以分析和论证，以指导实践过程中对相关法律、行政法规的理解与适用等问题，为建设工程合同管理工作的实务提供理论基础。第四部分是对无效建设工程合同的处置原则进行分析和讨论。笔者首先对合同被认定为无效后的一般理论进行概括讨论；其次，笔者拟在我国立法框架内对建设工程合同被认定为无效后，涉及到的特殊处置规则进行论证和分析。综述，笔者认为做好高效合规的建设工程合同的管理工作，并对合同订立、履行等环节进行动态管理，对可能出现的建设工程合同法律风险进行及时的管控，对于保证建设工程质量、保障人民群众切身利益、维护国家市场经济的繁荣与稳定具有重要意义。
[Abstract]:This paper is divided into four parts, including the introduction, the basic category of the construction contract, the research of the invalid situation of the construction project contract, the disposal of the construction contract after the invalidation of the construction project contract, and so on. The first part is the introduction part, the author introduces the research background, the structure and the main contents of this paper. Firstly, the author briefly expounds the background, purpose and significance of this paper. The author introduces the research trends and present situation of the contents discussed in this paper. Finally, the author makes a brief summary of the research methods and the structure of the paper. The mature legal system of construction engineering contract is the key factor to optimize the construction market system of our country and ensure the sustained and stable growth of national economic construction. Invalid construction project contract will not only seriously affect the legitimate rights and interests of the parties to the construction project contract. Moreover, it still causes the quality problems and the legal risk of disputes in our construction market for a long time. Therefore, we should strengthen the management of construction project contracts and deal with disputes in order to protect the vital interests of the people. The second part of the main content is based on the knowledge and practical experience of the author to discuss and analyze the basic categories of construction engineering contract. First of all, on the concept of construction project contract, the author defines, compares and analyzes the concept from the two aspects of legal research field and project management field. In order to accurately grasp the connotation of the construction project contract; secondly, the classification and legal attributes of the construction project contract are analyzed and understood; finally, the author analyzes the legal and economic characteristics of the construction project contract. The author thinks that in order to correctly determine the validity and invalid consequences of the construction project contract, we should consider the principle of contract conclusion from the angle of contract law. The legal provisions of the validity of the contract and the principles and provisions of administrative intervention of construction laws are analyzed and understood. The third part is the research of invalid construction contract. Firstly, the author introduces the general theory of invalid contract, from general to special, focusing on the situation and main characteristics of invalid contract involved in the scope of construction contract. And through the concrete case of the invalid situation of the construction project contract with analysis and argumentation in order to guide the understanding and application of the relevant laws and administrative regulations in the course of practice, it provides the theoretical basis for the practice of the construction project contract management. Part 4th is the analysis and discussion of the disposal principle of the invalid construction contract. Firstly, the author generalizes the general theory after the contract is recognized as invalid; secondly, The author intends to demonstrate and analyze the special disposal rules involved in the construction project contract after it is considered invalid within the framework of our country's legislation. In summary, the author thinks that the management of the construction project contract with high efficiency and compliance should be done well, and the contract will be concluded. Dynamic management of performance and other links, timely control of possible legal risks arising from construction contracts, which can ensure the quality of construction projects and safeguard the vital interests of the people, It is of great significance to maintain the prosperity and stability of the national market economy.
【学位授予单位】：云南财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D923.6

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