商业特许经营中特许人民事责任研究

发布时间：2018-03-11 03:28

本文选题：商业特许经营　切入点：特许人　出处：《福建师范大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：商业特许经营作为特许经营中的一个类型,是我国市场经济发展的一种重要经营模式。当前特许经营的快速发展触及的法律问题要求我国法学理论对其进一步深入研究。尤其针对商业特许经营的特许人民事责任体系的构建,需要从基础理论入手,找出商业特许经营体系中权利义务分配不对等的原因,从而提出合理的商业特许经营中特许人内外部民事责任体系。并依据合同法和侵权行为法的理论,分析特许人对内承担缔约过失责任、违约责任的情形,以及根据不同法理和商业特许经营的类型,区分对第三人承担连带侵权责任的类型——当特许人是生产者或者销售者是,特许人因产品责任承担不真正连带责任或因共同侵权承担连带责任；当特许人单纯是经营模式授权者或商品商标授予者时,其责任的法律基础不是合同责任而是侵权责任,责任形态是连带责任,且以过错推定为归责原则。此外,世博会、奥运会特许经营在特许经营主体、客体上与一般的商业特许经营相比具有特殊性,应该被界定为一类特殊的商业特许经营,但其特许人民事责任的内容并没因此而特殊,仍可以沿用一般商业特许经营的规定。
[Abstract]:Commercial franchise as a type of franchise, It is an important management mode of the development of market economy in our country. The legal problems that the rapid development of franchising have touched upon require our country's legal theory to further study it. Especially for the franchising people of commercial franchising. The construction of responsibility system, It is necessary to find out the reasons for the unequal distribution of rights and obligations in the commercial franchise system from the basic theory, so as to put forward a reasonable internal and external civil liability system of the franchisor in the commercial franchise system, and according to the theory of contract law and tort law, This paper analyzes the liability of the franchisor for the fault in the contract, the liability for breach of contract, and the type of joint and several tort liability to the third party according to different legal principles and types of commercial franchise-if the franchisor is the producer or the seller, The franchisor assumes joint and several liability because of product liability or joint tort. When franchisor is simply the franchisor of business model or trademark awarding of goods, the legal basis of his liability is not contract liability but tort liability. The form of liability is joint and several liability, and the presumption of fault is the principle of imputation. In addition, the World Expo, the Olympic Games franchise in the subject of franchise, the object of the general commercial franchise has its own particularity, should be defined as a special type of commercial franchise. However, the content of its franchisor's civil liability is not special, it can still follow the general provisions of commercial franchise.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D922.294;D923

【引证文献】