跨国并购国家安全审查制度之比较研究

发布时间：2018-02-23 20:17

本文关键词： 跨国并购国家安全国家安全审查　出处：《北方工业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：跨国并购又称外资并购,随着经济全球化的发展,跨国并购成为国际间经济交往的主要模式。在我国,伴随着国家的日益崛起,经济实力的日益增强以及开放程度的日益提高,跨国并购逐渐取代传统的“绿地投资”成为我国对外投资的主要方式。但是,与美国、日本、加拿大这样的发达国家相比,由于我国缺乏健全的跨国并购国家安全审查制度,中国企业跨国并购失败者的案例中,除资金、技术、本土文化等原因以外,法律风险成为失败的重要原因。跨国并购中的国家安全越来越引起人们的重视,成为人们日益关注的焦点。本文除了引言和结论外,分为三大部分。第一部分是跨国并购国家安全审查制度的概述。这部分主要是一些基本概念和基本理论,比如,“跨国并购”“国家安全”的概念,跨国并购的发展趋势,跨国并购对于国家安全的影响等等,通过这些介绍一方面便于读者对于跨国并购国家安全的基本理论和基本概念有一个认识,另一方面为下文的具体介绍做一个铺垫。第二部分是关于世界各国国家安全审查制度的比较,这部分在文章中起承上启下的作用,笔者主要通过比较美国、日本、加拿大这三个国家跨国并购国家安全审查制度的历史沿革、主要内容、发展趋势目的是为我国建立完善的国家安全审查机制提供样板。第三部分是文章最核心和最关键的部分,这部分笔者主要论述我国国家安全审查制度的研究现状和不足,并且结合2015年1月我国出台的《中华人民共和国外国投资法(草案征求意见稿)》提出笔者的建议。
[Abstract]:With the development of economic globalization, cross-border M & A has become the main mode of international economic exchanges. In China, with the increasing rise of the country, the increasing economic strength and the increasing degree of opening up, transnational M & A has become the main mode of international economic exchanges. Transnational M & A (M & A) has gradually replaced the traditional greenbelt investment as the main way of our country's foreign investment. However, compared with the developed countries such as the United States, Japan and Canada, due to the lack of a sound national security review system for cross-border mergers and acquisitions in China, among the cases of losers in cross-border mergers and acquisitions of Chinese enterprises, in addition to capital and technology, In addition to the local culture, legal risk has become an important reason for failure, and the national security in cross-border mergers and acquisitions has attracted more and more attention and has become the focus of more and more attention. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, this paper is divided into three parts. The first part is an overview of the national security review system of cross-border mergers and acquisitions. This part is mainly about some basic concepts and theories, such as the concept of "transnational mergers and acquisitions" and "national security". The development trend of cross-border M & A, the impact of cross-border M & A on national security and so on. On the one hand, it is convenient for readers to have an understanding of the basic theory and concept of cross-border M & A national security. On the other hand for the following specific introduction to do a foreshadowing. The second part is about the comparison of the national security review system of various countries in the world. This part plays a connecting role in the article. The author mainly compares the United States, Japan, The historical evolution, main content and development trend of the national security review system of cross-border M & A in Canada are aimed at providing a model for the establishment of a perfect national security review mechanism in China. The third part is the core and the most critical part of the article. Combined with the PRC Foreign Investment Law (draft draft) issued in January 2015, the author's suggestion is put forward.
【学位授予单位】：北方工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D922.295

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