我国反垄断法适用除外制度研究

发布时间：2018-03-28 07:23

本文选题：反垄断法　切入点：适用除外　出处：《吉林财经大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：自市场的自由竞争产生之日起,垄断的阴影便如影随形,时刻伴随着竞争的这个过程中。当十九世纪后叶的个别大企业凭借其已经形成的垄断地位,不断控制国民经济的关键环节和重点领域,并不适当地限制其他企业的自由竞争之时,垄断的魔爪便开始伸向了我们的生活和经济中。为了克服垄断给国家经济造成的负面影响,保证社会公共利益和国家经济的长期健康发展,以反垄断法的制定和实施为代表的一系列调控措施被付诸实施。但是,随着社会经济的不断发展,涉及到特定领域和行业的部分限制竞争的行为尽管形式上具备了垄断的外形,但并未损害社会公共利益,或者是其产生的利益大于造成的损害。于是,如何在反垄断的调控过程中排除那些利大于弊的限制竞争的行为便成为反垄断领域的新的研究课题。笔者结合我国相关立法和实践现状,在借鉴吸收西方发达国家相关先进经验的基础上,分析了解决我国反垄断法适用除外制度困境的相关对策建议,希冀对以后的理论研究和实践运用有所助益。本文分为五个部分:第一部分是绪论。主要介绍了本课题的研究背景、选题的意义与价值、国内外研究现状以及研究方法与创新之处。第二部分是我国反垄断法适用除外制度概述。主要介绍了反垄断法适用除外制度的概念和特征、研究价值以及制度价值的冲突与协调。第三部分是域外反垄断法除外制度介绍与启示。主要介绍了英美法系和大陆法系的反垄断法除外制度,并分析了其相互间的共性特点和不同之处。第四部分是我国反垄断法适用除外制度现状及存在问题。主要介绍了我国反垄断法适用除外制度的运行现状以及存在的各种问题。第五部分是构建具有我国特色的反垄断法除外制度建议。本部分主要从注意与竞争规则相协调、立足国情并借鉴他国立法经验以及注重反垄断法除外制度的可操作性等三个方面提出了构建我国反垄断法除外制度的建议和意见。
[Abstract]:Since the day of free competition in the market, the shadow of monopoly has accompanied the process of competition. When individual large enterprises in the second half of the nineteenth century relied on their monopoly position, At a time when constant control of key links and key areas of the national economy does not adequately limit the free competition of other enterprises, In order to overcome the negative effects of monopoly on the national economy and to ensure the long-term and healthy development of the national economy and the public interest, A series of regulatory measures, represented by the formulation and implementation of anti-monopoly laws, have been put into practice. However, with the continuous development of social economy, some of the restrictive competition behaviors involving specific fields and industries have formally taken on the form of monopoly. But it does not harm the public interest, or the benefits it produces are greater than the damage caused. It is a new research topic in the field of antitrust how to exclude those behaviors that restrict competition which have more advantages than disadvantages in the process of anti-monopoly regulation. The author combines the current situation of legislation and practice in our country. On the basis of absorbing the relevant advanced experience of the western developed countries, this paper analyzes the relevant countermeasures and suggestions to solve the dilemma of the exception system in the application of the anti-monopoly law in China. This paper is divided into five parts: the first part is the introduction. It mainly introduces the research background of this topic, the significance and value of the topic, The second part is an overview of the exception system for the application of anti-monopoly law in China. The concept and characteristics of the exemption system for the application of anti-monopoly law are introduced. The third part is the introduction and enlightenment of the extraterritorial anti-monopoly law exception system. It mainly introduces the anti-monopoly law exclusion system of Anglo-American law system and civil law system. The fourth part is about the current situation and existing problems of the exception system for the application of anti-monopoly law in China. This paper mainly introduces the operation and existence of the exception system of the application of anti-monopoly law in China. The fifth part is to construct the anti-monopoly law exclusion system with Chinese characteristics. This part mainly from the attention to coordinate with the competition rules, Based on the national conditions and drawing lessons from the legislative experience of other countries and paying attention to the operability of the exception system of anti-monopoly law, this paper puts forward some suggestions and suggestions on the construction of the exception system of anti-monopoly law in China.
【学位授予单位】：吉林财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D922.294

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