走向“政治性公司法”——党组织如何参与公司治理

发布时间：2018-08-11 13:59

【摘要】："政治性公司法"是"重视国企"或"重视党组织参与公司治理"的公司法模式的别称,该种公司法模式与Hansmann等谈及的"国家主义导向"的公司治理模式有某种家族相似性。"政治性公司法"之提出,意味着处于西方公司法包围过程中的中国开始思考公司治理的民族特色/政治特色。中国的社会主义本质,以及国企"公共财产"的本质,决定了中国国企应更多地凸显其公共性/人民性的一面。"重视国企"http://www.cnki.com.cn/"重视党组织参与公司治理",本身存在宪法和公司法上的依据,也是中国应对TPP等西方式"国企压制",彰显"经济发展道路自信"的重要方式。当然,党组织参与公司治理,仍应平衡好企业治理效率与治理安全的关系,公司治理之本质在于凸显"效率经营"。尤其在国企决策效率本身仍有待进一步提高的背景下,党组织参与公司治理的设计,不应成为企业"效率化经营"的障碍,更不应因此无谓地增加公司的运营成本。
[Abstract]:"political Company Law" is a new term for "attaching importance to state-owned enterprises" or "attaching importance to the participation of party organizations in corporate governance", which is similar to the "nationalistic" corporate governance model referred to by Hansmann and so on. " The introduction of the political Company Law means that China, which is surrounded by the Western Company Law, begins to think about the national and political characteristics of corporate governance. The socialist nature of China and the nature of "public property" of state-owned enterprises determine that Chinese state-owned enterprises should highlight their public / popular side more. " To attach importance to the "http://www.cnki.com.cn/" of state-owned enterprises and to attach importance to the participation of party organizations in corporate governance has its own constitutional and corporate basis. It is also an important way for China to deal with the "suppression" of state-owned enterprises by western means such as TPP and to show "confidence in the road of economic development". Of course, party organizations participating in corporate governance should balance the relationship between corporate governance efficiency and governance safety, and the essence of corporate governance is to highlight "efficiency management". Especially under the background that the decision-making efficiency of state-owned enterprises still needs to be further improved, the participation of party organizations in the design of corporate governance should not be an obstacle to the "efficient management" of enterprises, nor should it increase the operating costs of the companies.
【作者单位】：北京大学法学院;
【分类号】：D922.291.91

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