空间建设用地使用权探微

发布时间：2018-03-12 13:35

本文选题：空间断层　切入点：垂直邻接　出处：《法学》2015年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：空间建设用地使用权是于离开地表的空中或地中横切一断层而设立的权利,在性质上属于土地空间权的一种形态及普通建设用地使用权的一亚种,具有重大的功用和价值。空间建设用地使用权的成立并不违背物权客体特定、一物一权及公示规则的要求。因其以划分土地上下的一定断层为标的(客体)而设立,故与以一宗(笔)土地的全体全层为标的(客体)而设立的普通建设用地使用权仅有量的差异。为应对土地立体化利用的社会需求及实现土地的物尽共用,同一土地上可同时设立空间建设用地使用权与以使用、收益为内容的其他用益物权。空间建设用地使用权的标的(空间)与土地的其他部分呈垂直邻接状态的调整,可由有关当事人通过约定相互间使用、收益的限制而获解决。此外,为完整、准确厘定空间建设用地使用权,还有必要厘清其与空中权、地中权及土地发展权的关联。
[Abstract]:The right to use land for space construction is a right created by cutting a fault in the air or in the ground away from the surface of the earth. It is a form of land space right in nature and a subspecies of the right to use common construction land. The establishment of the right to the use of space construction land does not violate the requirements of the specific object of real right, the right to one thing and the rules of publicity. Therefore, the difference between the use right of ordinary construction land and that of the whole layer of land (object), which is set up as the object of the whole layer of the land, is only different. In order to meet the social needs of land three-dimensional utilization and to realize the use of land, On the same land, the right to use space construction land and other usufruct rights with the content of use and income may be established at the same time. The object (space) of the right to use space construction land and the other parts of the land may be adjusted in a vertical contiguous state, In addition, for the sake of integrity and accurate determination of the right to use space construction land, it is also necessary to clarify its relationship with air rights, land rights and land development rights.
【作者单位】：中央财经大学法学院;
【分类号】：D923.2

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