网络虚拟财产侵权责任研究

发布时间：2018-05-02 22:05

本文选题：网络虚拟财产 + 归责原则　；参考：《吉林大学》2010年博士论文

【摘要】： 工业和信息化部2010年4月发布的数据显示,中国互联网网民总数达到4.04亿人。2009年中国网络游戏产业实际销售收入达到271亿元,新增就业机会达万人以上。美国、韩国、我国台湾地区和大陆地区都相继在司法上承认了网络虚拟财产的财产属性并对针对网络虚拟财产的犯罪行为加以惩处。但是作为一种新型财产权利,侵权责任法提供的救济私权路径的缺失不免让人遗憾。笔者对网络虚拟财产的内涵和外延进行了较为细致的梳理,相对于传统财产权利的特点使其在侵权责任制度的方方面面也体现了独特之处。在网络虚拟财产侵权责任的归责原则方面,基于网络运营商的独特地位,笔者适用过错责任原则的前提下提出了对网络运营商侵权适用过错推定规则。网络虚拟财产侵权在行为违法性和损害事实和注意义务的内容方面由于网络侵权行为的特性呈现出了不同于传统侵权行为的特点。而网络运营商与第三方共同承担网络虚拟财产侵权责任的类型根据情况的不同而有所不同,不同于传统的共同侵权责任的承担。另外在责任承担方式、赔偿损害数额认定等细节上的特点笔者也予以论述。基于网络虚拟财产侵权责任的各项特点,本文结尾提出了对我国网络虚拟财产侵权责任体系的立法建议。
[Abstract]:According to data released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in April 2010, the total number of Internet users in China reached 404 million. In 2009, China's online game industry actually earned 27.1 billion yuan in sales and created more than 10,000 new jobs. The United States, South Korea, Taiwan and mainland China have recognized the property attribute of network virtual property and punished the crime of network virtual property. However, as a new type of property right, the lack of private right relief provided by tort liability law is regrettable. The author makes a detailed analysis of the connotation and extension of the virtual property on the Internet, which reflects its uniqueness in all aspects of the tort liability system compared with the characteristics of the traditional property rights. Based on the unique position of network operators, the author puts forward the presumption of fault rules for network operators on the premise of applying the principle of fault liability. Because of the characteristics of network tort, the infringement of network virtual property is different from the traditional tort in the aspects of illegality and damage to fact and duty of care. The types of network operators and third parties jointly bear the tort liability of network virtual property are different according to the situation, different from the traditional joint tort liability. In addition, the author also discusses the characteristics of liability assumption, damages determination and other details. Based on the characteristics of tort liability of network virtual property, this paper puts forward some legislative suggestions on the tort liability system of network virtual property in China.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D923.3

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