医疗产品致人损害侵权责任分析

发布时间：2018-08-10 18:01

【摘要】：近年来,新闻媒体不断报道各种医疗损害案件医生与患者的矛盾也日渐深化,这种矛盾也越来越多的为社会所关注。在医疗损害案件中,大部分则是因为医疗产品对患者造成损害所引起的医疗纠纷及诉讼案件,这部分案件所占的比例非常大,并呈上升的趋势。《侵权责任法》第59条规定:“因药品、消毒药剂、医疗器械的缺陷,或者输入不合格的血液造成损害的,患者可以向生产者或血液提供者请求赔偿,也可以向医疗机构请求赔偿。患者向医疗机构请求赔偿的,医疗机构赔偿后,有权向负有责任的生产者或血液提供机构追偿。”从该法条所规定的内容中我们推出,该法条所述的四类医疗产品,适用无过错责任归责原则。但是医疗产品致人损害是一种特殊的侵权行为,其既可适用医疗过错责任又可适用医疗产品责任,二者如何适用?医疗机构的侵权责任与缺陷医疗产品生产者和销售者责任如何承担?上述问题将是本论文所讨论的中心。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the contradiction between doctors and patients in various medical injury cases has been reported by the news media, which is more and more concerned by the society. In medical injury cases, most of them are due to medical disputes and litigation cases caused by the damage caused by medical products to patients, and the proportion of these cases is very large. Article 59 of the Tort liability Law states: "where damage is caused by defects in drugs, disinfectants, medical devices, or the importation of unqualified blood, the patient may seek compensation from the producer or blood provider," You can also claim compensation from a medical institution. If a patient claims compensation from a medical institution, the medical institution shall have the right to recover compensation from the responsible producer or blood provider. " From the provisions of the law we infer that the four categories of medical products mentioned in the law apply the principle of liability without fault. However, the damage caused by medical products is a special tort, which can be applied to both medical fault liability and medical product liability. How should the tort liability of medical institutions and the responsibility of producers and sellers of defective medical products be borne? The above question will be the center of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D923

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