我国海上货物留置权问题的法律思考

发布时间：2018-02-10 09:39

本文关键词： 留置权海上货物留置权合法占有　出处：《大连海事大学》2008年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 随着航运事业的不断发展,海上货物留置权仍是海上运输中发生纠纷较多的问题,而我国《海商法》关于货物留置权的规定仅见于第87,88条。留置权的正确行使无论对于承运人债权的保障还是货主正当权益的维护都是极为重要的,其作为一种重要的担保方式在海上运输领域发挥着重要的作用。本文通过分析海上货物留置权的成立要件,法律属性及行使等问题,提出自己的看法,第一章主要介绍海上货物留置权的基本理论,第二,三,四章主要论述海上货物留置权的成立要件,法律关系分析以及行使情况,第五章分析相关法律未做修改的原因,并提出作者的完善海上货物留置权法律制度的建议,通过以上几章,围绕着合法占有,留置物的所有权归属关系,目的港留置等核心问题进行论述,试图解决承运人在目的港行使货物留置权的问题,尽可能平衡船货双方的利益,促进航运事业的健康发展,希望通过本文的论述,能为海上货物留置权法律制度的完善尽一点自己的绵薄之力。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of shipping industry, the lien of goods by sea is still a more controversial issue in maritime transportation. However, the provisions of China's Maritime Law on the lien of goods are only found in Article 8788. The correct exercise of lien is of great importance to the protection of the carrier's creditor's rights and the maintenance of the proper rights and interests of the cargo owner. As an important way of guarantee, it plays an important role in the field of maritime transport. In this paper, the author puts forward his own views by analyzing the elements of establishment, legal attribute and exercise of the lien of marine cargo. The first chapter mainly introduces the basic theory of lien of marine cargo, the second, third, and so on. The four chapters mainly discuss the requirements of the establishment of the lien of marine cargo, the analysis of legal relations and the situation of its exercise. Chapter 5th analyzes the reasons why the relevant laws have not been modified, and puts forward the author's suggestions on how to perfect the legal system of lien on marine cargo. Through the above chapters, the author discusses the core issues such as legal possession, the ownership of the lien, the port of destination and so on, in order to solve the problem of the carrier exercising the right of lien in the port of destination, and to balance the interests of both the ship and the cargo as much as possible. In order to promote the healthy development of shipping industry, it is hoped that, through the discussion of this paper, we can do our best to perfect the legal system of lien on marine cargo.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：D922.294;D923

【引证文献】