关于商法学中商主体概念的探讨

发布时间：2018-03-12 17:41

本文选题：商主体　切入点：商人　出处：《河北法学》2007年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：商主体,作为概念,是我国商法学理论中最重要的基础概念之一;作为经济实体,是我国经济活动中主要的参与者和被管理对象。但是,在目前的商法学的权威教材中,不仅对商主体概念内涵的揭示是含混、相互矛盾的,甚至是自相矛盾的,而且对商主体与相关概念的区别也缺乏认真研究,从而导致理论学习和阐述上的混乱。虽然,统一的定义,在科学研究中几乎是不可能的,甚至对科学研究没有益处,但应该承认这种认识上的混乱在相当程度上影响了商法学理论的发展和商法学理论对我国商事立法和经济管理活动的贡献程度。通过介绍、分析,比较我国商法学理论界对商主体、商人、企业和民事主体的概念的不同观点,并结合世界主要商法典的相关规定以及相关经济学理论,阐述了对商法学中商主体与相关主体之间的区分的认识,并最终归纳出商主体的概念。
[Abstract]:The subject of business, as a concept, is one of the most important basic concepts in the theory of commercial law in our country; as an economic entity, it is the main participant and managed object in the economic activities of our country. Not only is it ambiguous, contradictory, and even self-contradictory to reveal the connotation of the concept of the subject of business, but also lack of serious study on the difference between the subject of business and the related concepts, which leads to confusion in the study and elaboration of the theory. A uniform definition is almost impossible in scientific research, not even beneficial to scientific research, However, it should be acknowledged that this confusion in understanding has to a certain extent affected the development of commercial law theory and the contribution of commercial law theory to our commercial legislation and economic management activities. Comparing the different views of the commercial law theorists on the concepts of the commercial subject, the merchant, the enterprise and the civil subject, and combining the relevant provisions of the world's major commercial codes and relevant economic theories, This paper expounds the understanding of the distinction between commercial subjects and related subjects in commercial law, and finally concludes the concept of commercial subjects.
【作者单位】：中央民族大学法学院
【分类号】：D923.99

【共引文献】