海上保险人全损赔付下权利问题的研究

发布时间：2018-05-10 10:15

本文选题：代位求偿权 + 对保险标的的权利　；参考：《大连海事大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文主要研究的问题主要是关于在全损赔付的情况下,海上保险人的权利问题。在海上保险中,保险标的发生全损,保险人可能会享有两种权利：代位求偿权和对保险标的的权利。对于对保险标的的权利的学术研究比较少,有一些问题值得探讨；对于代位求偿权的研究虽然很多,但是存在着众说纷纭的情况,而且相关权利的冲突问题一直没有得到重视。另外,与全损赔偿密切相关的委付制度,与海上保险人的权利存在着一些密切关系,也是本文将要论述的内容。最后,本文将就目前相关法律规定存在的问题进行分析,提出修改意见。本文除了引言和结论外,共分四个部分。第一部分主要叙述关于海上保险人的权利的问题：代位求偿权以及对保险标的的权利。分别论述海上保险人权利的含义、性质、法理基础、行使等问题。第二部分主要论述委付制度下海上保险人的权利问题,核心在于说明委付对于海上保险人权利的影响。第三部分主要论述了海上保险人的权利冲突问题,主要包括保险人的对保险标的的权利与被保险人对外的赔偿责任的冲突、对保险标的的权利与代位求偿权的冲突、对保险标的的权利与其他权利的冲突,通过法理分析得出结论如何解决冲突问题。第四部分主要论述目前我国海上保险人权利的规定存在的一些问题,就相关问题,笔者提出了修改的意见。包括《海商法》第256条、第250条以及代位求偿权的诉讼时效。
[Abstract]:The main problem of this paper is about the rights of marine insurers in the case of total loss payment. In marine insurance, the insurer may enjoy two kinds of rights: subrogation and right to the subject matter of insurance. There are few academic researches on the rights of the subject matter of insurance, there are some problems to be discussed. Although there are many researches on the right of subrogation, there are different opinions, and the conflict of related rights has not been paid much attention to. In addition, the abandonment system, which is closely related to the total loss compensation, has some close relations with the rights of marine insurers, which is also the content of this paper. Finally, this paper will analyze the problems existing in the relevant laws and regulations, and put forward some suggestions for amendment. In addition to the introduction and conclusions, this paper is divided into four parts. The first part mainly describes the rights of marine insurers: subrogation and the right to the subject matter of insurance. This paper discusses the meaning, nature, legal basis and exercise of the rights of marine insurers. The second part mainly discusses the rights of marine insurers under the abandonment system, the core of which is to explain the impact of abandonment on the rights of marine insurers. The third part mainly discusses the conflict of the rights of the marine insurer, including the conflict between the insurer's right to the subject matter of insurance and the liability of the insured, and the conflict between the right of the insured subject matter and the right of subrogation. How to resolve the conflict between the rights of the insured subject matter and other rights is concluded by legal analysis. The fourth part mainly discusses some problems existing in the regulation of the rights of marine insurers in our country at present. Including the Maritime Code 256, 250 and subrogation of the statute of limitations.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D922.284;D922.294

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