国际保理立法问题研究
发布时间：2018-07-16 16:28
【摘要】： 国际保理,是一种由保理商为出口商提供的集贸易融资、应收账款的管理和追收及买方信用风险担保于一体的综合性国际结算与融资方式。 当前,在国际买方市场逐渐形成、贸易竞争日益激烈、国际贸易结算形式呈现出多元化发展的趋势下,国际保理业务由于其特有的优势,迎合了当前国际贸易的发展需要,从而在世界范围内得到了广泛的认可和应用。但在我国,国际保理的发展尚处于初级阶段,在我国国际贸易结算中所占比例甚小,与我国贸易大国的国际地位极不相称,其中一个重要的原因就是我国欠缺相关的法律法规。因此,本文以传统的民商法理论为基础,说明国际保理的法律基础以及围绕这一核心的相关法律问题,并寻求完善我国国际保理立法的对策。 本文除引言和结论外,包括以下四章内容: 第1章:国际保理的概述。本章介绍了国际保理的概念、起源与发展、分类、功能以及运行机制等基本问题。通过对国际保理概念的比较分析,追溯其起源和发展,明确界定了国际保理的概念、种类和功能。 第2章:国际保理的法理分析。首先对有关国际保理法律基础的几种传统观点进行剖析:然后对国际保理的法律基础——应收账款债权的转让以及几个相关法律问题作进一步论述;最后以国际双保理为例对国际保理业务当事人之间的法律关系加以论述。 第3章:国际保理的立法比较分析。本部分偏重于对国际保理实践情况的考察。本部分概述了美国、英国、德国等发达国家以及相关国际组织的国际保理立法情况,为我国国际保理立法完善提供借鉴经验。 第4章:我国国际保理立法完善。本章通过介绍我国国际保理发展现状和法律规定现状,结合当今国际贸易和国际金融领域发展现状和前景分析,大胆地提出了如何发展我国国际保理业务的合理化建设性建议,以期为我国国际保理事业的健康发展尽绵薄之力。
[Abstract]:International factoring is a comprehensive international settlement and financing method, which is provided by the factors for exporters, including trade financing, management and collection of accounts receivable and buyer's credit risk guarantee. At present, with the gradual formation of the international buyer's market, the increasingly fierce trade competition and the diversified development of the international trade settlement, the international factoring business, due to its unique advantages, caters to the development needs of the current international trade. Thus in the world has been widely recognized and applied. But in our country, the development of international factoring is still in the primary stage, which accounts for a very small proportion in the international trade settlement of our country, which is not commensurate with the international status of our country, and one of the important reasons is the lack of relevant laws and regulations in our country. Therefore, based on the traditional theory of civil and commercial law, this paper explains the legal basis of international factoring and the relevant legal problems around this core, and seeks to perfect the countermeasures of our country's international factoring legislation. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, this paper includes the following four chapters: chapter 1: an overview of international factoring. This chapter introduces the concept, origin and development, classification, function and operation mechanism of international factoring. Through the comparative analysis of the concept of international factoring, the origin and development of the concept of international factoring are traced back, and the concept, category and function of international factoring are clearly defined. Chapter 2: legal analysis of international factoring. Firstly, several traditional viewpoints on the legal basis of international factoring are analyzed. Then, the legal basis of international factoring, the transfer of accounts receivable claims, and several related legal issues are further discussed. Finally, international double factoring is taken as an example to discuss the legal relationship between parties involved in international factoring. Chapter 3: comparative analysis of international factoring legislation. This part focuses on the investigation of international factoring practice. This part summarizes the international factoring legislation of the United States, Britain, Germany and other developed countries as well as relevant international organizations, and provides reference experience for the perfection of China's international factoring legislation. Chapter 4: perfection of international factoring legislation in China. This chapter introduces the current situation of international factoring in China and the current legal provisions, and analyzes the present situation and prospects of international trade and international finance, and puts forward some reasonable and constructive suggestions on how to develop the international factoring business in China. In order to contribute to the healthy development of China's international factoring cause.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：D996;F740.4
[Abstract]:International factoring is a comprehensive international settlement and financing method, which is provided by the factors for exporters, including trade financing, management and collection of accounts receivable and buyer's credit risk guarantee. At present, with the gradual formation of the international buyer's market, the increasingly fierce trade competition and the diversified development of the international trade settlement, the international factoring business, due to its unique advantages, caters to the development needs of the current international trade. Thus in the world has been widely recognized and applied. But in our country, the development of international factoring is still in the primary stage, which accounts for a very small proportion in the international trade settlement of our country, which is not commensurate with the international status of our country, and one of the important reasons is the lack of relevant laws and regulations in our country. Therefore, based on the traditional theory of civil and commercial law, this paper explains the legal basis of international factoring and the relevant legal problems around this core, and seeks to perfect the countermeasures of our country's international factoring legislation. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, this paper includes the following four chapters: chapter 1: an overview of international factoring. This chapter introduces the concept, origin and development, classification, function and operation mechanism of international factoring. Through the comparative analysis of the concept of international factoring, the origin and development of the concept of international factoring are traced back, and the concept, category and function of international factoring are clearly defined. Chapter 2: legal analysis of international factoring. Firstly, several traditional viewpoints on the legal basis of international factoring are analyzed. Then, the legal basis of international factoring, the transfer of accounts receivable claims, and several related legal issues are further discussed. Finally, international double factoring is taken as an example to discuss the legal relationship between parties involved in international factoring. Chapter 3: comparative analysis of international factoring legislation. This part focuses on the investigation of international factoring practice. This part summarizes the international factoring legislation of the United States, Britain, Germany and other developed countries as well as relevant international organizations, and provides reference experience for the perfection of China's international factoring legislation. Chapter 4: perfection of international factoring legislation in China. This chapter introduces the current situation of international factoring in China and the current legal provisions, and analyzes the present situation and prospects of international trade and international finance, and puts forward some reasonable and constructive suggestions on how to develop the international factoring business in China. In order to contribute to the healthy development of China's international factoring cause.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：D996;F740.4
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