论格式条款规制

发布时间：2018-08-28 07:06

【摘要】： 随着经济的发展,交易量的急速增长,格式条款这种新的缔约方式已经充斥着我们生活的每一个角落。采用格式条款订立合同,已基本成为某些行业的惯例,受到各国立法的重视。然而,格式条款在明确双方责任、提高交易效率的同时,也带来了一些弊端,其中突出体现在格式条款对契约自由、契约正义的背离。如何既保持其提高经济效率的优点又克服格式条款对消费者不利的影响,就成为民商法理论研究中的一个重要的问题。本文从格式条款的基础理论入手,充分借鉴国外对格式条款规制的经验,详细分析我国格式条款规制的不足,并就其完善展开讨论,以期对我国的格式条款规制有所裨益,从而综合地运用立法、司法、行政及其他规制方式对格式条款予以有效的控制。因此,本研究具有一定的理论意义和实践意义。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and the rapid growth of trading volume, the new contracting method of format clause has filled every corner of our life. The use of formal terms to conclude contracts has become a practice in some industries, which has been attached great importance to by the legislation of various countries. However, the form clause not only clarifies the responsibility of both sides and improves the efficiency of transaction, but also brings some disadvantages, which is embodied in the deviation of the form clause from the freedom of contract and the justice of contract. How to maintain the advantages of improving economic efficiency and overcome the adverse effects of format clauses on consumers has become an important issue in the theoretical study of civil and commercial law. This article starts with the basic theory of the format clause, fully draws lessons from the foreign experience to the standard clause regulation, analyzes in detail the insufficiency of the format clause regulation in our country, and carries out the discussion on its perfection, in order to benefit the regulation of the format clause in our country. Thus comprehensive use of legislative, judicial, administrative and other regulatory methods to effectively control the format clause. Therefore, this study has certain theoretical and practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：D923.6

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