毒品犯罪诱惑侦查中之问题探讨

发布时间：2018-01-26 07:48

本文关键词： 诱惑侦查毒品犯罪诱惑侦查案例制度完善　出处：《东北师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：毒品的泛滥现在已经成为一个全球性的难题，毒品犯罪极大的威胁着世界各国的社会安定与发展，引起了各国政府的高度重视。世界各国为了打击毒品犯罪，目前正在积极的运用各种侦查手段，一些秘密侦查手段也在不断的应用其中。由于毒品犯罪诸多的特点决定了其调查难、取证难，而诱惑侦查手段由于其天然的优势可以解决其他传统侦查手段无法解决的问题，因而在实践中被广泛的应用。但诱惑侦查制度也引来了广泛的质疑，由于诱惑侦查制度本身存在诸多负面影响，例如有损国家机关威严、影响了司法的廉洁性和公正性等，使得诱惑侦查一直吸引着国内外法学专家的关注，对于诱惑侦查，应当如何判断其合法、合理，以及其行为的定性问题引发了学界的激烈讨论。因此本文将着重论述诱惑侦查适用于毒品犯罪的必要性，并就目前国内缉毒领域运用诱惑侦查存在哪些问题以案例的形式进行简要介绍，并且探讨了诱惑侦查制度在我国的法制化路径，希望以此能够完善我国的诱惑侦查制度。在本文的第一章，笔者将详细地介绍诱惑侦查与毒品犯罪的相关概念，概括诱惑侦查与毒品犯罪的特点，就我国实际情况介绍毒品犯罪在我国泛滥的主要原因，并试图介绍目前世界上毒品犯罪的新趋势。在第二章，将介绍两大法系具有代表性的英国、美国、德国和日本关于诱惑侦查的立法情况。在第三章，作者将介绍诱惑侦查制度目前在我国的学术争议，介绍相关的学说，，主要有“肯定说”、“否定说”和“折中说”。在第四章，将探讨诱惑侦查运用到我国缉毒工作中的必要性。第五章，将结合案例探讨目前我国诱惑侦查在实践中存在的比较有代表性的问题。在本文的最后一章，将探讨诱惑侦查制度在我国的完善的途径，主要是明确被诱惑对象、明确诱惑侦查的适用范围、在程序上的规制、明确诱惑侦查行为违法的法律后果以及在被诱惑者正当权益遭到侵害时应当如何救济。
[Abstract]:Drug abuse has become a global problem, drug crime is a great threat to the social stability and development of countries around the world, has caused the governments of all countries to attach great importance to the world in order to combat drug crimes. At present, the active use of various investigative techniques, some secret investigative techniques are also constantly used. Because of the characteristics of drug-related crimes, it is difficult to investigate and obtain evidence. Because of its natural advantages, the enticement investigation method can solve the problems that other traditional investigative techniques can not solve, so it is widely used in practice, but the system of enticement investigation has also attracted widespread doubt. Because the temptation investigation system itself has many negative effects, such as damaging the authority of the state organs, affecting the integrity and impartiality of the judiciary, so that the temptation investigation has been attracting the attention of domestic and foreign legal experts. For the temptation investigation, how to judge its legal, reasonable, and its behavior of qualitative issues has triggered a heated discussion in the academic community. Therefore, this article will focus on the necessity of seduction investigation applicable to drug crimes. It also briefly introduces the problems in the domestic drug detection field in the form of cases, and probes into the legalization path of the temptation investigation system in our country. Hope this can perfect our country's system of enticement investigation. In the first chapter of this paper, the author will introduce the relevant concepts of temptation detection and drug crime in detail, and summarize the characteristics of temptation investigation and drug crime. This paper introduces the main reasons of the spread of drug crime in our country, and tries to introduce the new trend of drug crime in the world. In the second chapter, we will introduce the United Kingdom and the United States, which are representative of the two major legal systems. In the third chapter, the author will introduce the current academic disputes about the system of enticement investigation in our country, and introduce the relevant theories, mainly "affirmation theory". "negation" and "eclecticism". In Chapter 4th, it will explore the necessity of the application of seductive investigation to the anti-drug work in China. Chapter 5th. In the last chapter of this paper, we will discuss the ways to perfect the system of temptation investigation in our country. It is mainly to clarify the object of temptation, the scope of application of temptation investigation, the regulation of procedure, the legal consequences of the illegal act of temptation investigation and how to remedy the legitimate rights and interests of the seduced person.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D925.2

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