审查起诉阶段的刑事和解问题考察

发布时间：2018-03-20 07:38

本文选题：刑事和解　切入点：审查起诉阶段　出处：《内蒙古大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：审查起诉阶段适用刑事和解能很好的平衡惩罚犯罪与保障人权的关系,从根本上提高诉讼效率,实现司法资源的优化配置。但是司法实践中审查起诉阶段的刑事和解工作仍然存在一些问题:一是审查起诉阶段刑事和解适用率较低,影响范围较小;二是审查起诉阶段刑事和解适用范围狭窄,案件类型单一;三是审查起诉阶段刑事和解程序不规范;四是审查起诉阶段刑事和解赔偿方式单一,赔偿标准不统一。为此,应加强检察官对刑事和解制度的学习与研究、对和解会议另行规定、简化相对不起诉的审批程序以提高审查起诉阶段刑事和解的适用率;重新划定刑事和解的适用范围,以扩大审查起诉阶段刑事和解的适用范围;从刑事和解模式、刑事和解监督规则、刑事和解协议履行程序三方面来规范审查起诉阶段刑事和解程序;通过立法建立多元的赔偿方式、统一赔偿标准;建立健全审查起诉阶段刑事和解的配套制度,以保证制度的正常运行。
[Abstract]:Examining the application of criminal reconciliation in the prosecution phase can strike a good balance between punishing the crime and safeguarding human rights and fundamentally improve the efficiency of the proceedings. But in judicial practice, there are still some problems in the process of criminal reconciliation in the stage of reviewing prosecution: first, the application rate of criminal reconciliation in the stage of review and prosecution is low, and the scope of influence is small; Second, the scope of criminal reconciliation in the examination and prosecution stage is narrow, and the type of case is single; third, the criminal reconciliation procedure during the examination and prosecution stage is not standardized; and the fourth, the criminal reconciliation compensation method in the examination and prosecution stage is single and the compensation standard is not uniform. For this reason, The study and study of the system of criminal reconciliation by prosecutors should be strengthened, and the Conference on Reconciliation should be stipulated separately to simplify the approval process for relatively non-prosecution in order to increase the rate of application of criminal reconciliation in the review phase of prosecution; and to redefine the scope of application of criminal reconciliation, In order to expand the applicable scope of criminal reconciliation in the stage of examination and prosecution, from three aspects: the model of criminal reconciliation, the supervision rules of criminal reconciliation and the procedure of performing criminal reconciliation agreement, the criminal reconciliation procedure in the stage of examination and prosecution should be regulated. Through legislation to establish a pluralistic way of compensation, unify the standard of compensation, establish and perfect the supporting system of criminal reconciliation in the stage of examination and prosecution, in order to ensure the normal operation of the system.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D925.2

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