辩证行为疗法在罪犯矫正领域的应用

发布时间：2018-03-24 17:29

  本文选题：辩证行为疗法　切入点：罪犯矫正　出处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2017年01期

【摘要】：辩证行为疗法是以辩证法哲学为指导,融合了行为科学和禅宗实践的综合性心理治疗方法。该疗法最初用于治疗边缘型人格障碍女性的自我伤害和自杀行为,经过几十年的发展已应用于罪犯矫正领域,对符合边缘型人格障碍诊断的罪犯、有自杀意图或自杀行为的罪犯以及缺乏冲动控制和情绪调节能力的暴力型罪犯,具有显著的矫正效果。辩证行为疗法在罪犯矫正领域的应用要遵守循证矫正的风险—需求—反应性原则和发展该疗法的指导原则。现有研究仍存在不足之处,未来研究应对辩证行为疗法的矫正项目进行标准化,采用随机对照组实验,并亟需建立针对矫正干警的督导体系。
[Abstract]:Dialectical behavior therapy is a comprehensive psychotherapy method, which is guided by dialectic philosophy and combines behavioral science with Zen practice. It was originally used to treat self-harm and suicide behavior of women with borderline personality disorder. After decades of development, it has been applied to the field of correctional offenders, to offenders diagnosed with marginal personality disorders, to those with suicidal intent or to suicidal behaviour, and to violent offenders who lack the ability to control impulses and regulate emotions, The application of dialectical behavioral therapy in the field of correctional treatment of criminals should be guided by the principle of risk- needs-responsiveness and the guiding principle of its development. The future research should standardize the corrective items of dialectical behavior therapy, adopt the randomized control group experiment, and establish the supervision system for correctional policemen.
【作者单位】： 中国政法大学刑事司法学院;中国政法大学社会学院;
【基金】：北京市社会科学基金项目(14JYB018)、北京市社会科学基金项目(15SHB019) 中国政法大学校级人文社会科学研究项目、中国政法大学博士研究生创新实践活动资助项目(2015BSCX21)以及中国政法大学重点学科应用心理学资助
【分类号】：D926.7
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本文编号：1659304