论终结本次执行程序制度

发布时间：2018-04-04 18:08

本文选题：终结本次执行程序　切入点：执行　出处：《中国社会科学院研究生院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：终结本次执行程序制度是我国法院结合执行工作实践,在当前司法制度和执行程序范围内,为解决无财产可供执行案件所建立的执行案件结案制度。执行程序的目标是实现生效法律文书所记载的权利义务内容。但作为执行程序的组成部分之一,终结本次执行程序在未实现目标的情况下,法院就停止了执行程序,这需要对当事人和社会公众有所交代。与此同时,终结本次执行程序制度在法院处理无财产可供执行案件中发挥了巨大的作用,使有限的执行资源从无财产可供执行案件中解脱出来,从而集中力量解决有财产可供执行的案件。终结本次执行程序制度在其产生和适用过程中出现了诸多问题,如终结本次执行程序案件恢复执行条件不清、标准不明,终本案件信息公开不到位,终本案件管理混乱等。本文从终结本次执行程序制度产生发展的整体出发,结合最高人民法院出台的《关于严格规范终结本次执行程序的规定(试行)》,针对当前终结本次执行程序制度适用发展过程中仍旧存在的问题,提出以下七个方面的建议:第一,借助执行信息化建设提高法院终本案件执行效能;第二,完善终本案件信息公开;第三,明确终本案件恢复执行条件和标准;第四,改善执行案件考核标准;第五,完善终结本次执行程序救济程序;第六,强化终结本次执行程序案件后续管理;第七,探索终结本次执行程序案件彻底终结路径。终结本次执行程序制度的完善,对于提升法院无财产可供执行案件的执行效能,引导人们群众对于终结本次执行程序制度的正确理解,实现“用两到三年时间基本解决执行难”的庄严承诺都具有重要意义。
[Abstract]:The conclusion of this execution procedure system is a system of closing the execution cases established by the courts of our country in the current judicial system and execution procedure in order to solve the cases with no property available for execution.The objective of the enforcement procedure is to achieve the content of the rights and obligations contained in the legal instruments in force.However, as an integral part of the enforcement procedure, the court stopped the execution procedure without achieving its goal, which requires accountability to the parties and the public.At the same time, the termination of this enforcement procedure system has played a significant role in the Court's handling of cases with no property available for enforcement, freeing limited enforcement resources from the absence of property for enforcement cases,Thus concentrating on resolving cases where property is available for execution.There are many problems in the process of its emergence and application, such as the unclear conditions of resuming the execution of this execution procedure case, the unclear standard, the incomplete disclosure of the final case information, the confusion in the management of the final case and so on.This article starts from the whole development of the system of executive procedure.In light of the provisions of the Supreme people's Court on the strict and standardized termination of this execution procedure (trial), and in view of the problems still existing in the process of application and development of the current system of terminating this execution procedure, the following seven suggestions are put forward: first,With the help of the implementation of information construction to improve the efficiency of the implementation of the final court case; second, improve the final case information disclosure; third, clear final case implementation conditions and standards; fourth, improve the performance of the case evaluation standard; fifth,Improve the end of the execution procedure relief procedure; sixth, strengthen the end of the execution procedure case follow-up management; seventh, explore the completion of the execution procedure case complete end path.The consummation of this execution procedure system will improve the execution efficiency of the court with no property available for execution, and guide the people to correctly understand the system of terminating the execution procedure.It is of great significance to realize the solemn commitment to basically solve the difficulties of implementation in two to three years.
【学位授予单位】：中国社会科学院研究生院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D925.1

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