行政诉讼适用调解研究

发布时间：2018-04-27 12:20

本文选题：行政诉讼 + 适用调解　；参考：《复旦大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：调解制度历来是我国化解矛盾纠纷的重要机制和成功经验,但除行政赔偿诉讼以外,调解一直被排除在行政诉讼体系之外。随着现代行政法理论的发展、社会改革的不断推进,寻求行政诉讼中纠纷解决的多元化方案已成为必然趋势。本文以现在行政法理论的变迁、行政诉讼的内在特性与要求为切入点,结合当前司法实践中调解化解纠纷的现行机制以及诉讼中适用调解制度的情况,深入阐述行政诉讼适用调解的正当性,来解决我国适用行政诉讼适用调解的可行性和必要性问题,并对特别针对行政诉适用讼调解的原则、限度、范围等问题进行一定的设想。第一章阐述行政诉讼适用调解的正当性。一方面通过解读现代行政法理论的变迁、行政诉讼内在特点与要求以及行政权的有限处分等问题,分析行政诉讼适用调解的理论依据,另一方面总结现有的行政争议调解机制以及诉讼中适用调解结案的机制,分析行政诉讼适用调解的制度基础。第二章详细剖析当前我国行政诉讼适用调解的现状。围绕立法禁止、司法实践的主动探索来解读当前行政诉讼适用调解的现状,并从传统行政法理论、调解自身对于化解纠纷的优势、大调解的政治因素等角度出发,分析产生该现状的原因。第三章对行政诉讼适用调解的完善提出一些看法,包括基本原则、限度、案件范围以及适用调解的程序。其中在基本原则方面提出了合法、有限、当事人自愿三大原则,在适用限度方面详细阐明了调解与判决的平衡问题,限度的把握标准,然后从行政行为的性质、裁量权等角度对适用调解案件范围进行限定,最后提出调解程序的一些基本问题。
[Abstract]:The mediation system has always been an important mechanism and successful experience in resolving conflicts in China, but in addition to the administrative compensation litigation, mediation has been excluded from the administrative litigation system. With the development of the theory of modern administrative law, the continuous promotion of social reform and the search for a diversified solution in administrative litigation have become the inevitable trend. This article, taking the change of the theory of administrative law and the inherent characteristics and requirements of administrative litigation as the starting point, combined with the current mechanism of mediation and dissension in judicial practice and the application of mediation system in the lawsuit, expounds the legitimacy of the application of mediation in administrative litigation in order to solve the feasibility of the application of mediation in administrative litigation in China. In the first chapter, the author expounds the legitimacy of the application of mediation in administrative litigation. On the one hand, it analyzes the problems of the changes in the theory of modern administrative law, the inherent characteristics and requirements of administrative litigation, and the limited disposition of administrative power. The theoretical basis for the application of mediation in the administrative litigation, on the other hand, summarizes the existing administrative dispute mediation mechanism and the mechanism of the application of mediation and settlement in the lawsuit, and analyzes the institutional basis for the application of mediation in administrative litigation. The second chapter analyzes the current situation of the application of mediation in the administrative litigation in China. The current administrative litigation applies the present situation of mediation, and from the traditional administrative law theory, mediation itself to dissolve the dispute and the political factors of great mediation, analyze the reasons for the present situation. The third chapter puts forward some views on the improvement of the application of mediation in administrative litigation, including the basic principles, the limits, the scope of the case and the application of mediation. In the basic principles, it puts forward the three principles of legal, limited and voluntary parties. In the scope of application, the balance of mediation and judgment is clarified in detail, the standard of limit is grasped, and then the scope of the applicable mediation cases is limited from the nature of administrative behavior and discretion. Finally, some mediation procedures are put forward. The basic problem.

【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D925.3

【参考文献】