独立没收程序研究

发布时间：2018-05-03 18:32

本文选题：刑事诉讼法 + 独立没收程序　；参考：《甘肃政法学院》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：独立没收程序是我国刑事诉讼法最新修订中增加的特别程序之一,是一种在犯罪嫌疑人、被告人缺席情况下的追赃程序,独立没收程序的确立是对传统对席审判司法理念的突破,对推动刑事诉讼法的进步有重大意义。本文首先从独立没收程序的基本理论出发,对其定义、性质、特征、程序价值及实体价值做了详细阐述,并从价值分析的角度论述了我国立法选择独立没收程序的原因；其次,本文对独立没收程序的适用案件范围、没收对象的范围、证据规则等我国现行规定不甚明确的若干问题做了分析和论证,提出了一些自己的观点；再次,本文选择了域外典型国家和地区的独立没收程序立法模式和违法所得收益共享机制两个方面进行了比较研究,为完善我国立法及相关制度做了铺垫；最后,本文从确立证明标准、建立被告人代理制度两个方面对独立没收程序的立法提出了完善建议,并从建立违法所得收益共享机制和建立举报人奖励制度两个方面对建立独立没收程序相关制度提出了建议。
[Abstract]:The independent confiscation procedure is one of the special procedures added in the latest revision of China's Criminal procedure Law. It is a procedure for recovering stolen goods in the absence of a criminal suspect or defendant. The establishment of independent confiscation procedure is a breakthrough to the traditional judicial concept of trial, and it is of great significance to promote the progress of criminal procedure law. Based on the basic theory of independent confiscation procedure, this paper expounds the definition, nature, characteristics, procedural value and substantive value in detail, and discusses the reasons for the choice of independent confiscation procedure in China's legislation from the angle of value analysis. This paper makes an analysis and argumentation on the application scope of the independent confiscation procedure, the scope of the confiscation object, the rules of evidence and so on, and puts forward some points of view. This paper chooses the legislative model of independent confiscation procedure and the mechanism of illegal income sharing in typical countries and regions, and makes a comparative study, which lays the groundwork for the improvement of our legislation and related systems. In this paper, the author puts forward some suggestions on the legislation of independent confiscation procedure from the aspects of establishing the standard of proof and establishing the agent system of the defendant. Some suggestions are put forward to establish the independent confiscation procedure from two aspects: establishing the income sharing mechanism of illegal gains and establishing the reward system of whistleblowers.
【学位授予单位】：甘肃政法学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D925.2

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