法治国视阈下司法压力的发生机制及法律规制

发布时间：2018-05-30 09:46

本文选题：案件信息披露者 + 媒体　；参考：《学术月刊》2017年05期

【摘要】：在发生重大案件时,当案件信息被泄露到媒体,媒体往往会根据自己的职业利益向社会扩散,这在触发、集聚民意的同时也有影响司法独立之虞。在法治国意义上,法官应当是不受外界干扰的独立裁判者,其有能力抵御外在压力,从而作出以法律旨意为最高原则的判决。然而,应当承认法官并不是书斋里的法律家,其也是政治的人或者社会的人,存在着被媒体或民意"污染"的可能性,这也说明了相关制度规制的重要性。现代国家应以法治为原则,以媒体与司法的关系为主轴制定相关制度或者规则,以此来防范媒体或者民意对法官造成的不利影响。
[Abstract]:When a major case occurs, when the case information is leaked to the media, the media often spread to the society according to their own professional interests, which triggers the gathering of public opinion, but also affects the independence of the judiciary. In the sense of ruling the country by law, the judge should be an independent judge who is not interfered with by the outside world, and he has the ability to resist the external pressure, thus making the judgment based on the law will as the supreme principle. However, it should be admitted that the judge is not a jurist in the study, but also a political person or a social person, and there is the possibility of being "polluted" by the media or public opinion, which also shows the importance of the relevant system regulation. Modern countries should take the rule of law as the principle and the relationship between the media and the judiciary as the main axis to formulate relevant systems or rules in order to prevent the adverse effects of the media or public opinion on the judges.
【作者单位】：华东政法大学刑事司法学院;
【分类号】：D926.2

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