论诉权的构成要件

发布时间：2019-03-04 09:28

【摘要】：诉权，作为民事诉讼研究的基础内容，在各国民诉法理论研究中普遍具有重要意义。尤其是在大陆法系民事诉讼理论中，对于诉权的研究自古开始，并几经变迁，逐渐形成了完整的诉权研究体系，地位十分重要。作为基础理论，诉权的构成要件在民事诉讼法学领域内具有很深的历史内涵，诉权的构成要件理论可以说是整个诉权研究的基础，它为解决司法实践中的问题开拓了思路和基本框架。民事诉讼当事人的确定，有利于提高民事权利救济的效率，维护当事人的合法权益，进而实现民事诉讼的目的。诉的利益是诉权的基础要件，，是否具有诉的利益是法院对当事人进行分析的首要因素，也是研究诉权理论的前提。当事人适格和诉的利益作为当代中国民事诉权的两个构成要件，相辅相成、缺一不可。诉权构成要件现状带来的缺陷，仍然需要立法和司法实践中不断加以完善。
[Abstract]:As the basic content of the civil action research, the right of appeal is of great significance in the research of national civil action law. Especially in the civil action theory of the civil law system, the study of the right of the right to the right of the right of the right of the right to the right of the right of the right of the right of the right of the right to the right of the right of the right to the right of the right of the right to the right of right of As the basic theory, the constituent elements of the right of appeal have a deep historical connotation in the field of civil litigation law, and the constitutive elements of the right of appeal can be said to be the basis of the research of the whole process of action, and it opens up the train of thought and the basic framework for solving the problems in the judicial practice. The determination of the party in civil action is beneficial to the improvement of the efficiency of the relief of civil rights and the safeguarding of the legitimate rights and interests of the parties, so as to realize the purpose of the civil action. The benefit of the suit is the basic element of the right of appeal, whether the benefit of the suit is the primary factor of the court's analysis of the parties, and also the premise of the theory of the right of prosecution. The interests of the right of the parties and the suit of the suit are the two important elements of the right of civil action in the contemporary China, which are mutually reinforcing and indispensable. The defects of the present situation of the component of the right to appeal still need to be perfected in the legislative and judicial practice.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D925.1

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