我国网络言论自由权的法律规制研究
发布时间:2018-03-06 21:21
本文选题:网络言论自由权 切入点:保护 出处:《东北大学》2014年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:互联网的发展赋予了公众更为充分的言论自由权,但伴随而来的是网络言论自由权无规范且无度的行使,主要体现为网络造谣的蔓延。近几年来网络得以广泛应用,随之而来的是网络造谣事件频发,引起民众不断关注。近期两高出台司法解释明确了“网络造谣”的法律认定与入罪标准,并且全国均在加大打击谣言力度,由此学界关于网络言论自由权法律规制问题的讨论声更是不断高涨。如今网络造谣已经成为一种不可避免的社会现象,有效打击网络造谣,对其进行防治更是必不可少。如何预防和惩治网络造谣,究其根本是要以深入透彻地研究网络言论自由权的法律规制为前提,因此,对于研究我国网络言论自由权的法律规制势在必行。厘清网络言论自由权及其法律规制的基本概念,把握网络言论自由权的限度,既要保护权利,又要限制自由。通过本文对网络言论自由权法律规制的探析,并提出完善我国网络言论自由权法律规制的对策,从而有效地防治网络造谣,使公民更好的实现网络言论自由权。本文除了绪论与结论之外,将正文主要分为四个部分。第一部分详细概述网络言论自由权的法律规制,包括网络言论自由权的含义、价值及限度,网络言论自由权法律规制的概念、必要性。第二部分探析当前我国网络言论自由权法律规制所面临的问题,如界限难以划分、宪法保护不具体、规制法律不完善、防治网络造谣力度较弱。第三部分研究国外对网络言论自由权的法律规制且从中获得启示。第四部分通过借鉴外国经验,依照我国存在的问题,结合我国的具体情况,提出完善我国网络言论自由权法律规制的对策。
[Abstract]:The development of the Internet gives the public more full right to freedom of speech, but it is accompanied by the irregular and unlimited exercise of the right to freedom of speech on the Internet, which is mainly reflected in the spread of Internet rumors. In recent years, the Internet has been widely used. What follows is the frequent occurrence of online disinformation, which has aroused the public's constant concern. The recent judicial interpretation by the two high levels has clarified the legal recognition and criminalization standards of "network rumour," and the whole country is stepping up its efforts to crack down on rumors. As a result, there has been a growing debate in academic circles on the legal regulation of the right to freedom of expression on the Internet. Nowadays, Internet rumour has become an inevitable social phenomenon, effectively cracking down on Internet disinformation. It is essential to prevent and cure it. How to prevent and punish Internet rumour is based on a thorough study of the legal regulation of the right to freedom of expression on the Internet. It is imperative to study the legal regulation of the right to freedom of online speech in China. It is necessary to clarify the basic concept of the right to freedom of expression on the Internet and to grasp the limits of the right to freedom of expression on the Internet. Through the analysis of the legal regulation of the right to freedom of speech on the Internet, the author puts forward some countermeasures to perfect the legal regulation of the right to freedom of expression on the Internet in order to effectively prevent and cure the spreading of information on the Internet. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the text is divided into four parts. The first part describes the legal regulation of the right to freedom of speech on the network, including the meaning of the right to freedom of expression on the network. The second part analyzes the problems faced by the legal regulation of the right to freedom of online speech in our country, such as the difficulty of dividing the boundary, the unspecific protection of the constitution, the imperfection of the regulation law. The third part studies the foreign legal regulation on the right to freedom of online expression and gets enlightenment from it. Part 4th, according to the existing problems of our country, through drawing lessons from foreign experience, combines the concrete situation of our country. This paper puts forward some countermeasures to perfect the legal regulation of the right to freedom of speech on the Internet.
【学位授予单位】:东北大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:D921
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