作为宪法实施机制的协商民主:中国语境下的展开

发布时间：2018-03-20 03:39

本文选题：宪法实施　切入点：协商民主　出处：《社会科学研究》2014年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：宪法实施对于保持宪法的生命力至关重要。在当前协同治理的背景下,宪法实施需要充分考虑国家与社会的协商情势,晚近兴起的协商民主为此提供了丰富的理论资源。协商民主秉持人民作为宪法最终实施者的理念,认为宪法实施就是人民通过宪法创设的协商机制来自我表达,形成公共理性实现对法律和公共决策合法性大众控制的过程。构建中国特色的宪法实施机制需要从我国现行宪法文本出发,发展人民代表大会制度与政治协商制度中的协商民主,并让公民宪法论坛等大众协商机制成为新的民意与舆论形成机制。
[Abstract]:The implementation of the Constitution is crucial to maintaining its vitality. In the context of the current collaborative governance, the implementation of the Constitution requires that the state and society's consultative situation be fully taken into account. The recent emergence of deliberative democracy has provided rich theoretical resources for this. Consultative democracy upholds the idea of the people as the ultimate executor of the Constitution, and believes that the implementation of the Constitution is expressed by the people through the consultation mechanism created by the Constitution. The process of forming public rationality to realize the public control over the legality of law and public decision-making. To construct the constitution implementation mechanism with Chinese characteristics, we should proceed from the current constitution text of our country. To develop the consultative democracy in the system of people's Congress and political consultation, and to make the mass consultation mechanism such as the citizen constitution forum become a new mechanism of public opinion and public opinion formation.
【作者单位】：广东财经大学法学院;
【基金】：广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“协同治理下宪法商谈建制化研究”(GD12YFX01) 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“中国特色宪法实施机制研究:协商民主的视角”(13YJC820012) 广东财经大学校级科研资助项目(11ZD82001)
【分类号】：D921

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