民生的权利化：以生存权为例
发布时间：2018-12-14 05:54
【摘要】：社会的飞速发展带来经济进步的同时，，也诱发某些社会问题。孔子所言的“不患寡而患不均”，其实很好地揭露了当下中国某些社会问题的产生原因。涉及民众基本尊严的生存权利，如果得不到保障，就很可能触发社会不和谐、不稳定的底线。本文试图将民生保障落实到生存权的这一层面，通过梳理生存权的发展脉络，论述其从纲领性、抽象的概念发展到基于人性尊严的具体的生存权的内涵，揭示我国生存权保障的现状，以一种综合定义的方式，探讨我国生存权的社会保障问题的完善与发展。在生存权保障的实现方面，除了提倡生存权作为防御权的一面以外，还在国家义务的层面上阐述了公民生存权作为社会权利的一面。
[Abstract]:The rapid development of society brings economic progress, but also induces some social problems. Confucius's words, "do not suffer from lack of balance", in fact, a good exposure to the causes of some social problems in China. The right to live with the basic dignity of the people, if not guaranteed, is likely to trigger social disharmony and instability of the bottom line. This paper attempts to implement the livelihood guarantee to this level of the right to life, through combing the development context of the right to existence, discusses its development from programmatic, abstract concept to the connotation of the specific right of existence based on human dignity. This paper reveals the present situation of the guarantee of the right of existence in our country, and probes into the perfection and development of the social security of the right of existence in our country in a way of comprehensive definition. In the aspect of the realization of the right of existence, besides advocating the right of existence as the right of defense, it also expounds the aspect of citizen's right of existence as a social right at the level of national obligation.
【学位授予单位】：上海交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D911
本文编号：2378044
[Abstract]:The rapid development of society brings economic progress, but also induces some social problems. Confucius's words, "do not suffer from lack of balance", in fact, a good exposure to the causes of some social problems in China. The right to live with the basic dignity of the people, if not guaranteed, is likely to trigger social disharmony and instability of the bottom line. This paper attempts to implement the livelihood guarantee to this level of the right to life, through combing the development context of the right to existence, discusses its development from programmatic, abstract concept to the connotation of the specific right of existence based on human dignity. This paper reveals the present situation of the guarantee of the right of existence in our country, and probes into the perfection and development of the social security of the right of existence in our country in a way of comprehensive definition. In the aspect of the realization of the right of existence, besides advocating the right of existence as the right of defense, it also expounds the aspect of citizen's right of existence as a social right at the level of national obligation.
【学位授予单位】：上海交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D911
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本文编号：2378044
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