贩卖毒品罪认定问题研究

发布时间：2018-02-27 20:46

本文关键词： 贩卖毒品诉讼证据既未遂标准居间介绍买卖毒品　出处：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在毒品犯罪日益严峻的社会现实背景下,对于毒品犯罪的准确定罪和精准量刑具有极大的现实意义。本文分为四个部分将贩卖毒品罪认定的有关问题予以探讨。第一部分为毒品类犯罪的调研分析。在第一部分笔者选取2007年至2016年十年间吉林省长春市可能判处无期徒刑以上刑罚的毒品类案件作为数据样本进行定量和定性分析。在对于数据进行分析的过程中,笔者发现贩卖毒品罪的数量占毒品犯罪案件较大比例,具有极大的研究价值。加之当前毒品犯罪具有不同于其他犯罪的独有特点,并相较于之前的毒品犯罪有其自身的新发展。第二部分主要研究贩卖毒品罪中行为人的主观认定及特殊交易形态问题。在这个部分中笔者分为三个方向进行研究,即如何认定行为人的主观方面具有“明知”、贩卖毒品案件中特殊交易形态的认定、贩卖毒品案件中对于其他事实的认定。通过第二部分的三个问题的探讨,着重解决在实践中如何认定贩卖毒品罪中行为人的主观方面和客观方面问题。第三部分主要研究贩卖毒品罪既未遂标准。此部分中分为刑法学上的犯罪既未遂标准界定;贩卖毒品既遂标准的理论探讨;实践中贩卖毒品罪既未遂标准的评析三个分支予以分述。首先宏观上对于刑法理论上的既未遂标准予以探讨和评析,其次具体立足于贩卖毒品罪这一具体罪名的既遂未遂标准进行探讨,再次通过案例评析对于实践中贩卖毒品既遂未遂标准予以论述。第四部分探讨居间介绍买卖毒品行为的刑法学评价。此部分笔者分为居间介绍买卖毒品的立法流程;居间介绍买卖毒品行为的理论界定;居间介绍买卖毒品的共同犯罪问题;居中倒卖毒品与居间介绍买卖毒品的区分;代购毒品行为与居间介绍买卖毒品的区分五个分支进行探讨,力求阐明居间介绍买卖毒品行为在理论和实践中遇到的疑惑。
[Abstract]:Against the background of the increasingly serious social reality of drug crimes, Accurate conviction and accurate sentencing of drug crimes have great practical significance. This paper is divided into four parts to discuss the related problems of drug trafficking crime. The first part is the investigation and analysis of drug crimes. Some of the drug cases in Changchun, Jilin Province, which may be sentenced to life imprisonment or more between 2007 and 2016, are selected as data samples for quantitative and qualitative analysis. The author found that the number of drug trafficking crime accounts for a large proportion of drug crime cases, and has great research value. In addition, the current drug crime has unique characteristics different from other crimes. Compared with the previous drug crimes, the second part mainly studies the subjective identification and special trading patterns of the perpetrators of drug trafficking crime. In this part, the author divides the research into three directions. That is, how to identify the subjective aspects of the perpetrator with "knowing", the identification of the special form of trade in drug trafficking cases, the determination of other facts in drug trafficking cases, and the discussion of the three problems in the second part. The third part mainly studies the standard of attempted crime of drug trafficking. This part is divided into two parts: the definition of attempted crime in criminal law; The theoretical discussion on the criterion of accomplished drug trafficking, the analysis and analysis of the attempted standard of the crime of drug trafficking in practice are divided into three branches. First of all, the theoretical criterion of attempted crime of criminal law is discussed and evaluated from the macro perspective. Secondly, based on the crime of drug trafficking, the standard of attempted accomplishment is discussed. Thirdly, through case analysis, the author discusses the standard of attempted drug trafficking in practice. Part 4th discusses the criminal law evaluation of the intermediary introduction of drug trafficking. This part is divided into two parts: intermediate introduction of the legislative process of drug trafficking; It introduces the definition of the theory of drug trafficking, the joint crime of drug trafficking, the distinction between middle drug trafficking and intermediate drug trafficking. In order to elucidate the confusion in theory and practice, this paper discusses the five branches of drug purchase behavior and the difference between the introduction and the sale of drugs in the middle of the world in order to elucidate the puzzles encountered in the theory and practice.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D924.36

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