系统论视角下刑法修正案犯罪化限制及其根据

发布时间：2018-03-09 17:47

本文选题：系统论　切入点：刑法修正案　出处：《比较法研究》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：中国刑法修正案活跃的犯罪化趋势引发学界热议,并形成支持和反对两种立场。两种立场表面有分歧,但实质殊途同归于如何规范犯罪化,从而保证其正当性。古今中外既有的各种规范犯罪化的原理、学说和原则,均从人类中心主义出发,以人类的价值取向为根据,且把刑法视为静态的孤立存在,忽视刑法内部及刑法与环境的动态关系。因此,既有的各种犯罪化学说或原理,均在走向实践的途中知行背离。而以系统论方法关注系统内部要素的运作图景及系统与环境的互动关系,据此研究如何限制刑法修正案的犯罪化,能克服既有理论学说的困境。又因其关注刑法系统当下面临的外部环境及刑法系统现状,所以遵守据之推演出的刑法修正案犯罪化的外部限制和内部限制,能实现理论和实践的知行合一。不仅如此,从系统论的角度考量最近几年中国刑法修正中旺盛的犯罪化,会让刑事立法者变得更为理性,对真正实现刑事法治也更具意义。
[Abstract]:The active trend of criminalization in the amendment of Chinese Criminal Law has aroused heated debate in academic circles, and has formed two kinds of stands, namely, support and opposition. There are differences between the two positions on the surface, but the substantive differences lie in how to regulate criminalization. In order to ensure its legitimacy, the principles, doctrines and principles of all kinds of norms existing at all times and at home and abroad are all based on anthropocentrism, on the basis of the value orientation of human beings, and regard criminal law as a static and isolated existence. Neglecting the dynamic relationship between criminal law and environment within criminal law. Both know and act deviate from each other on the way to practice, and pay close attention to the operational picture of the elements of the system and the interaction between the system and the environment with the method of system theory, so as to study how to limit the criminalization of the amendment of criminal law. It can overcome the predicament of the existing theories and theories, and because it pays close attention to the external environment and the present situation of the criminal law system, it adheres to the external and internal restrictions of the criminal amendment. Moreover, considering the exuberant criminalization in the revision of China's criminal law in recent years from the perspective of system theory, the criminal legislators will become more rational and more meaningful to the realization of the criminal rule by law.
【作者单位】：西南政法大学法学院;西南政法大学法学院外国与比较刑法研究中心;
【基金】：2016年度司法部法治建设与法学理论研究部级科研项目“中国刑法修正案中的犯罪化研究”(批准号:16SFB2018)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D924.3

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