共同犯罪中部分共犯中止问题研究

发布时间：2018-03-29 14:01

本文选题：共同犯罪　切入点：犯罪中止　出处：《兰州大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文围绕在共同犯罪中部分共犯中止犯罪问题展开研究。首先,对共同犯罪、犯罪中止及部分共犯中止分别进行介绍。其次,介绍国内外部分共犯中止问题学说论争及立法例,并进行观点评析。第三,在反思我国部分共犯中止理论存在的问题,重构部分共犯中止理论,提出部分共犯中止认定的基本准则。最后,基于重构后部分共犯中止理论分别对组织犯中止、教唆犯中止、帮助犯中止、实行犯中止的认定进行研究。全文共分四章。第一章,共同犯罪中部分共犯中止。首先,介绍共同犯罪,包括共同犯罪的模式、特点和我国共同犯罪的成立条件。其次,介绍犯罪中止,包括中止犯减免刑罚的根据、犯罪中止的特征和我国犯罪中止的成立条件。第三,在介绍分别共同犯罪及犯罪中止的基础上,提出部分共犯中止,通过国内外学者对部分共犯中止的理解与比较,提出本文观点。第二章,国内外部分共犯中止问题学说论争及立法例。首先,国外部分共犯中止问题学说论争、立法例及评析。其次,我国的部分共犯问题论争、立法例及评析。第三,通过客观主义学说与主观主义学说的比较研究和共犯中止原因力消除说与共犯脱离说的比较研究,提出笔者观点。第三章,我国部分共犯中止的反思与理论重构。首先,反思我国部分共犯中止存在问题、分析现存理论缺陷的基础上。其次,借鉴不同理论学说的优点,以共犯中止原因力消除说理论为主线,准中止犯理论为补充,重构部分共犯中止的理论依据,提出部分共犯中止认定的基本准则。第四章,重构后部分共犯中止理论的司法认定。依据行为人在共同犯罪中的角色分工不同的分类,将共犯分为组织犯、实行犯、教唆犯和帮助犯,本章将基于重构后的部分共犯中止理论,从不同犯罪阶段分别对组织犯中止、教唆犯中止、帮助犯中止、实行犯中止的认定进行研究。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the suspension of some accomplices in the joint crime. Firstly, it introduces the joint crime, the suspension of the crime and the suspension of part of the accomplice respectively. Secondly, it introduces the theoretical arguments and legislative examples of the suspension of some accomplices at home and abroad. Third, it reflects on the problems existing in the theory of partial accomplice suspension in our country, reconstructs the theory of partial accomplice suspension, and puts forward the basic criteria for the determination of partial accomplice suspension. Based on the theory of suspension of part accomplice after reconstruction, this paper studies the termination of organized crime, abettor suspension, assistant offender suspension, and the suspension of accomplice respectively. The full text is divided into four chapters. The first chapter, the suspension of some accomplices in the joint crime. Firstly, it introduces the pattern, characteristics and the conditions of establishment of the joint crime in China. Secondly, it introduces the basis for the suspension of the crime, including the remission of the penalty for the suspension of the crime. The characteristics of the suspension of crime and the conditions for the suspension of crime in China. Thirdly, on the basis of introducing respectively the joint crime and the suspension of the crime, the author puts forward the suspension of some accomplices, and through the understanding and comparison of scholars at home and abroad to the suspension of some accomplices, Put forward the viewpoint of this paper. The second chapter, the domestic and foreign part accomplice suspension theory argument and the legislation example. First, the foreign partial accomplice suspension theory argument, the legislation example and the appraisal. Secondly, our country partial accomplice question debate, the legislation example and the appraisal. Third, the foreign partial accomplice suspension theory argument, the legislation example and the appraisal. Through the comparative study of objectivism theory and subjectivism theory and the comparative study of the theory of eliminating the cause of accomplice suspension and the theory of accomplice separation, the author puts forward the author's viewpoint. Chapter three, reflection and theoretical reconstruction of the suspension of some accomplices in our country. First, reflecting on the problems existing in the suspension of some accomplices in our country, and analyzing the existing theoretical defects. Secondly, drawing on the advantages of different theories, Taking the theory of eliminating the cause of accomplice suspension as the main line, the theory of quasi-suspending offense as a supplement, reconstructing the theoretical basis of partial accomplice suspension, this paper puts forward the basic criteria for the determination of partial accomplice suspension. The fourth chapter, the judicial cognizance of the theory of suspension of part accomplice after reconstruction. According to the different classification of the roles of the perpetrator in the joint crime, the accomplice is divided into the organized crime, the practicing crime, the abettor and the aider. Based on the theory of partial accomplice suspension after reconstruction, this chapter studies the termination of organized crime, abettor suspension, assistant offender suspension and criminal suspension from different crime stages.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D924

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