论我国资格刑存在的问题及完善

发布时间：2018-03-31 02:26

本文选题：资格刑　切入点：准资格刑　出处：《青岛大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在轻刑化为主流的社会发展过程中,资格刑在限制或剥夺犯罪分子的再犯能力方面有其独有优势。我们对资格刑进行以下研究探讨:资格刑的基础概念、国外对资格刑的立法规定、我国资格刑发展现状、对资格刑进行完善。论文共有五个部分,合计约15000字。第一部分:引言。本部分主要探讨的是对资格刑进行研究的目的和相关意义,以及现在的研究现状第二部分:资格刑基础理论概述。本部分首先对研究资格刑的内涵探讨确认,通过比较不同学者的观点,我们认为资格刑是以犯罪人的资格为剥夺内容的。并对资格刑的特征进行探析,了解资格刑的起源和演变,最后剖析资格刑的现实价值。第三部分:国外关于资格刑的法律规定。本部分先系统的介绍了国外资格刑的种类,然后分别介绍了德国、法国资格刑制度的观点和有益于我国的学习之处。第四部分:我国资格刑的立法现状及反思。介绍了我国现有法律规定的剥夺政治权利和驱逐出境,对我国刑罚体系外的准资格刑规定进行了介绍,然后分析了我国资格刑存在的问题及反思。第五部分:我国资格刑的立法完善。主要从两方面进行补足,即完善资格刑自身体系和完善资格刑的适用制度。
[Abstract]:In the light punishment is the mainstream of the development process, the qualification penalty has its unique advantage in limiting or depriving the criminal recidivism ability. We carried out the following research: basic concepts of qualification penalty, qualification penalty, qualification penalty to the foreign legislative provisions of qualification penalty in our country development situation, to improve the qualification penalty. This thesis consists of five parts, a total of about 15000 words. The first part: introduction. This part mainly discusses is to study the purpose and significance of the qualification penalty, and the research status of second parts now: an overview of the basic theory of qualification penalty. The first part of the connotation of the qualification penalty of confirmation, by comparison the views of scholars, we believe that the qualifications punishment is to offenders eligible for deprivation of content. And the characteristics of the qualification penalty of understanding the origin and evolution of the qualification penalty, the final analysis of the realistic value of qualification penalty. The third part: on the foreign qualification punishment law. The first part introduces the system of type of foreign qualification penalty, and then introduced the Germany and France qualification penalty system views and are beneficial to our study. The fourth part: the current legislation of qualification penalty and reflection. This paper introduces China's current the law of the deprivation of political rights and deportation, quasi qualification penalty provisions of the penalty system in our country and abroad are introduced, and then analyzes the problems and reflection of qualification penalty in our country. The fifth part: the perfection of qualification punishment legislation. The main complement from two aspect, namely improving the qualification penalty system and its the suitable system of improving the qualification penalty.

【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D924.3

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