帮助恐怖活动罪研究

发布时间：2018-04-01 00:05

本文选题：帮助恐怖活动罪　切入点：犯罪构成　出处：《西南科技大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：帮助恐怖活动罪是我国《刑法修正案(九)》将原《刑法》第一百二十条之一的资助恐怖活动罪罪状进行修改完善后的新罪名。本文以此个罪作为研究对象,并结合新近出台的《反恐怖主义法》,运用刑法基本理论进行分析,以达到在理论和司法实践上对该罪的正确把握。本文首先从“恐怖主义”的概念入手,深入解读了“恐怖主义”一词的内涵、由来、特征及恐怖活动的基本概念,明析了帮助恐怖活动罪的概念界定,比较了关于帮助恐怖活动类犯罪在国际、国内立法沿革,从横向上厘清了关于资助、恐怖行为等相关术语的内涵,从纵向上最大程度地对帮助对象进行层层分析,力求全方位、立体化的将帮助恐怖活动犯罪置于刑法法理之下。其次,本文着重梳理了帮助恐怖活动罪的犯罪构成,提出了其客体是包含公共安全、国家安全等等在内的复杂客体;客观方面是通过为恐怖活动组织或者实施恐怖活动的个人筹集、提供经费、物资、资源、信息等行为,为恐怖活动组织、实施恐怖活动或者恐怖活动培训招募、运送人员的行为;主体是一般主体,既包括单位也包括自然人,并深入探讨了国家机关和国家能否成为本罪主体问题;主观方面,提出本罪只能是故意,直接故意且涵盖了间接故意,过失是不能构成本罪的。最后,本文结合相关案例,重点分析了本罪预备阶段、既遂与未遂、中止以及罪数形态,同时分析其与资助危害国家安全犯罪活动罪、洗钱罪及包庇、纵容黑社会性质组织罪的联系与区别,从而进一步地区分、认识本罪。
[Abstract]:The crime of aiding terrorist activities is a new crime after modifying and perfecting the crime of financing terrorist activities, which is one of the original Article 120 of the Criminal Law. This article regards this crime as the object of study. Combined with the newly issued Anti-Terrorism Law, this paper analyzes the crime by using the basic theory of criminal law, in order to get a correct grasp of the crime in theory and judicial practice. First, this paper starts with the concept of "terrorism". This paper deeply interprets the connotation, origin, characteristics and basic concepts of the term "terrorism", analyzes the definition of the crime of aiding terrorist activities, and compares the evolution of international and domestic legislation on the crime of aiding terrorist activities. Horizontally, it clarifies the connotation of related terms such as financing, terrorist acts, and so on, and makes a layer by layer analysis of the object of assistance to the greatest extent vertically, in an all-round and three-dimensional way, putting the crime of aiding terrorist activities under the legal principle of criminal law. Secondly, This paper focuses on the criminal constitution of the crime of helping terrorist activities, and points out that its object is a complex object, including public safety, national security, etc. The objective aspect is to collect money for individuals who organize or carry out terrorist activities. The act of providing funds, materials, resources, information, etc., to organize terrorist activities, to carry out terrorist activities, or to train, recruit, and transport personnel; the main body is the general subject, which includes both units and natural persons, It also discusses whether the state organs and the state can become the subject of the crime; subjectively, the author points out that the crime can only be intentional, direct intent and covers indirect intent, and negligence cannot constitute this crime. Finally, this article combines with relevant cases. The paper mainly analyzes the preparatory stage of this crime, including accomplished crime and attempted crime, suspension as well as the form of crime number, and at the same time analyzes the relationship and difference between the crime of financing criminal activities against national security, the crime of money laundering and concealment, and the crime of conniving at the crime of triad organization. In order to further distinguish, understand this crime.
【学位授予单位】：西南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D924.3

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