论传销犯罪之立法完善
发布时间：2018-10-10 20:16
【摘要】：传销被称为经济邪教,每个传销组织的开始都被其组织、领导者包装成致富神话,这些致富神话,欺骗了无数人加入了骗人的行列,同时,也沦为被骗者,形成畸形的怪圈.他们在组织者和领导者的诱骗下,除了遭受人身和财产的损失之外,还给社会秩序和经济秩序带来了极大的冲击和破坏。我国传销犯罪的立法渊源最早为国务院98年的《国务院禁止传销活动的通知》,到公通字13年的司法解释,既由最高法、最高检以及公安部发布的《关于办理组织领导传销活动的案件适用法律若干问题的意见》为止,我国传销的相关立法活动已经经历了十多年的不断探索和发展,虽然此13年《关于组织领导传销活动适用法律的意见》为司法解释,但是其进一步明确了组织、领导传销活动罪的有关法律适用问题,是刑法224条的重要补充,但是,我国传销犯罪的定义分类以及主体规定仍旧存在着界定不清晰以及主体规定笼统的问题,本文从我国传销犯罪的立法进程入手,对我国传销犯罪的定义以及分类进行研究和分析,对我国传销犯罪的犯罪构成进行研究和分析,探索和分析我国传销犯罪的立法目前所存在的问题,结合我国司法实践以及社会调查问卷,借鉴东亚部分国家传销犯罪的立法的相关规定,最终对我国传销犯罪的立法的界定,犯罪构成中的犯罪主体的细化,以及刑罚配置方面提出客观和系统的完善之建议。
[Abstract]:Pyramid selling is called economic cult, and the beginning of every pyramid marketing organization is organized by its organization. Leaders have packaged it as the myth of becoming rich. These myths of becoming rich have deceived countless people to join the ranks of deceiving people, at the same time, they have also become deceptive, forming a strange circle of deformities. They were deceived by organizers and leaders, not only suffered personal and property losses, but also brought great impact and destruction to social and economic order. The legislative origin of the crime of pyramid selling in our country first came from the State Council's "notice of the State Council prohibiting pyramid selling activities" in 1998, and the 13 years' judicial interpretation of the word "Gongtong", which is based on the Supreme Law. The opinions issued by the Supreme Procuratorate and the Ministry of Public Security on the application of the law in handling cases of organizing and leading pyramid selling activities have gone through more than a decade of continuous exploration and development. Although the 13 years' opinions on the applicable Law of Organization leading MLM activities are judicial interpretations, it further clarifies the legal application of the crime of organizing and leading MLM activities, which is an important supplement to Article 224 of the Criminal Law. There are still some problems in the definition and classification of pyramid selling crime in our country, such as unclear definition and general subject stipulation. This paper starts with the legislative process of pyramid selling crime in our country. This paper studies and analyzes the definition and classification of pyramid selling crime in China, studies and analyzes the criminal constitution of pyramid selling crime in China, and explores and analyzes the problems existing in the legislation of pyramid selling crime in our country. Combining with the judicial practice and social questionnaire in our country, the author draws lessons from the relevant provisions of the legislation of pyramid selling crime in some East Asian countries, finally defines the legislation of the pyramid selling crime in our country, and refines the subject of the crime in the constitution of the crime. And put forward objective and systematic suggestions on penalty allocation.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D924.3
本文编号：2263105
[Abstract]:Pyramid selling is called economic cult, and the beginning of every pyramid marketing organization is organized by its organization. Leaders have packaged it as the myth of becoming rich. These myths of becoming rich have deceived countless people to join the ranks of deceiving people, at the same time, they have also become deceptive, forming a strange circle of deformities. They were deceived by organizers and leaders, not only suffered personal and property losses, but also brought great impact and destruction to social and economic order. The legislative origin of the crime of pyramid selling in our country first came from the State Council's "notice of the State Council prohibiting pyramid selling activities" in 1998, and the 13 years' judicial interpretation of the word "Gongtong", which is based on the Supreme Law. The opinions issued by the Supreme Procuratorate and the Ministry of Public Security on the application of the law in handling cases of organizing and leading pyramid selling activities have gone through more than a decade of continuous exploration and development. Although the 13 years' opinions on the applicable Law of Organization leading MLM activities are judicial interpretations, it further clarifies the legal application of the crime of organizing and leading MLM activities, which is an important supplement to Article 224 of the Criminal Law. There are still some problems in the definition and classification of pyramid selling crime in our country, such as unclear definition and general subject stipulation. This paper starts with the legislative process of pyramid selling crime in our country. This paper studies and analyzes the definition and classification of pyramid selling crime in China, studies and analyzes the criminal constitution of pyramid selling crime in China, and explores and analyzes the problems existing in the legislation of pyramid selling crime in our country. Combining with the judicial practice and social questionnaire in our country, the author draws lessons from the relevant provisions of the legislation of pyramid selling crime in some East Asian countries, finally defines the legislation of the pyramid selling crime in our country, and refines the subject of the crime in the constitution of the crime. And put forward objective and systematic suggestions on penalty allocation.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D924.3
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 贾宇;;论组织、领导传销活动罪[J];人民检察;2010年05期
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