惩罚主义立法与刑法教义学反思——对“刑法修正案”的逻辑分析与法理展开
发布时间：2018-10-14 11:42
【摘要】：从1997年刑法典颁布以来,共出台了9个刑法修正案。尽管其中有削减死刑条文、降低刑罚幅度的立法,但总体来看,还是体现了浓厚的惩罚主义色彩。从犯罪论上看,表现为犯罪预备实行化、抽象危险犯增加、法益保护前置及法益抽象化等;从刑罚论上看,表现为资格刑增加、财产性扩张及终身监禁引入等。惩罚主义立法会危及刑法谦抑性、公民权利保障及立法合宪性,并威胁到公民人格尊严。虽然刑法扩张是世界范围内的刑事立法趋向,但对此依然要保持清醒和警惕,需要从不同层面规范刑事司法解释,以推动刑事立法适用的合法性与合理性。
[Abstract]:Since the promulgation of the Criminal Code in 1997, nine amendments to the Criminal Code have been introduced. Although there is legislation to reduce the death penalty and reduce the penalty range, it still embodies a strong sense of penalism. From the point of view of crime theory, it can be seen as the preparation for crime, the increase of abstract dangerous crime, the preposition of legal interest protection and the abstraction of legal interest, etc. From the point of view of penalty theory, it can be seen as the increase of qualification penalty, the expansion of property and the introduction of life imprisonment, and so on. Punitive legislation endangers the modesty of criminal law, the protection of civil rights and the constitutionality of legislation, and threatens the human dignity of citizens. Although the expansion of criminal law is the trend of criminal legislation all over the world, it is necessary to regulate the criminal judicial interpretation from different levels to promote the legality and rationality of the application of criminal legislation.
【作者单位】： 上海政法学院;
【基金】：2015年度司法部国家法治与法学理论研究项目“刑法解释的边界研究与实证分析”(15SFB5013)的阶段性研究成果 上海政法学院刑法解释协同创新研究团队资助
【分类号】：D914
，
本文编号：2270351
[Abstract]:Since the promulgation of the Criminal Code in 1997, nine amendments to the Criminal Code have been introduced. Although there is legislation to reduce the death penalty and reduce the penalty range, it still embodies a strong sense of penalism. From the point of view of crime theory, it can be seen as the preparation for crime, the increase of abstract dangerous crime, the preposition of legal interest protection and the abstraction of legal interest, etc. From the point of view of penalty theory, it can be seen as the increase of qualification penalty, the expansion of property and the introduction of life imprisonment, and so on. Punitive legislation endangers the modesty of criminal law, the protection of civil rights and the constitutionality of legislation, and threatens the human dignity of citizens. Although the expansion of criminal law is the trend of criminal legislation all over the world, it is necessary to regulate the criminal judicial interpretation from different levels to promote the legality and rationality of the application of criminal legislation.
【作者单位】： 上海政法学院;
【基金】：2015年度司法部国家法治与法学理论研究项目“刑法解释的边界研究与实证分析”(15SFB5013)的阶段性研究成果 上海政法学院刑法解释协同创新研究团队资助
【分类号】：D914
，
本文编号：2270351
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