农村集体土地发展权权利归属之探究

发布时间：2018-02-22 11:22

本文关键词： 土地发展权农村集体土地发展权权利归属农民集体土地所有权　出处：《甘肃政法学院》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国的农村集体土地发展权是指农村集体土地所有者对其所有的土地最大价值利用的权利,即改变农村集体土地使用性质或利用强度以及直接进入土地一级市场而获得更高土地收益的一种财产权,但农村集体土地发展权并不是一项独立的权利类别,而是土地所有权的使用权能的具体表现形式。目前,我国关于农村集体土地发展权的规定还处于空白状态,而在现实中农村集体土地发展权实际上是掌握在国家手里的,从而所产生的发展权利益也由国家占有,这在很大的程度上侵害了土地所有者农民集体的利益,致使农村集体土地发展权的归属问题在农村社会中引起很大的反响。农村集体土地发展权衍生于农村集体土地所有权是对土地所有权权能的分割而产生,理论上应归属于土地的所有权主体农民集体所有,但是,由于农民集体是人民公社解体后的遗留问题,在制度设计上存在缺陷,农民集体不属于严格意义上法律主体,其所有权权能也受到很程度上的限制,使得农民集体的土地发展权利益很难得以实现,最终损害了农民的财产利益。因此,需对我国现行法律制度进行修正,以完善农民集体的法律地位以及所有权权能,使得农民集体确实充分的享受到农村集体土地发展权利益。
[Abstract]:The rural collective land development right in China refers to the right of the rural collective land owners to use the maximum value of the land owned by them. That is, a property right to change the nature or intensity of collective land use in rural areas and to gain higher land income by directly entering the land market, but the right to rural collective land development is not an independent category of rights, It is the concrete manifestation of the right to use land ownership. At present, the provisions on the right to development of rural collective land are still blank in our country. In reality, the right to development of rural collective land is actually held in the hands of the state. The resulting benefits of the right to development are also owned by the State, which to a large extent infringes on the collective interests of landowners and farmers, The ownership of the rural collective land development right causes great repercussions in the rural society. The rural collective land development right derived from the rural collective land ownership is the division of the land ownership power. In theory, it should belong to the owner of the land, the collective ownership of the peasants. However, because the collective of the peasants is a problem left behind after the disintegration of the people's commune, and there are defects in the system design, the collective of the peasants does not belong to the legal subject in the strict sense. The power of ownership is also restricted to a great extent, which makes it difficult to realize the interests of the peasants' collective land development right and damages the property interests of the peasants. Therefore, it is necessary to amend the current legal system of our country. In order to perfect the legal status and the ownership power of the peasant collective, the peasant collective can really enjoy the benefit of the rural collective land development right.
【学位授予单位】：甘肃政法学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D922.32

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