基于内容分析法的上海市科技创新政策文本分析
发布时间：2018-11-15 19:48
【摘要】：科技创新政策是政府营造创新环境、引导科技创新的主要手段。研究收集检索了1980年至2015年中央政府和上海市地方政策出台的科技创新政策217份,以内容分析法为研究视角,量化评估政策主体、政策主题和政策作用面等相关内容,剖析制约本市科技创新的法律障碍和现实问题,提出应进一步健全科技立法体系、依据上海市地方科技发展需要进行立法、及时开展科技立法的废改立工作、关注科技立法的重点领域和薄弱环节、大力推进科技创新政策的可实施性、健全法律责任、增强制度刚性。
[Abstract]:Science and technology innovation policy is the main means for the government to create innovation environment and guide scientific and technological innovation. From 1980 to 2015, 217 scientific and technological innovation policies issued by the central government and Shanghai Municipality were collected and retrieved. From the perspective of content analysis, the relevant contents such as policy subject, policy theme and policy role were quantitatively evaluated. By analyzing the legal obstacles and practical problems that restrict the scientific and technological innovation in this city, it is proposed that the system of science and technology legislation should be further improved, legislation should be enacted in accordance with the needs of local scientific and technological development in Shanghai, and the waste and reform work of scientific and technological legislation should be carried out in time. Focus on the key areas and weak links of science and technology legislation, vigorously promote the implementation of science and technology innovation policy, improve legal responsibility, strengthen the rigidity of the system.
【作者单位】： 上海交通大学凯原法学院;上海社科院法学所;
【基金】：2015年度上海市哲学社会科学规划系列课题:“上海建设具有全球影响力科技创新中心法制环境研究”(2015XAB005) 上海社会科学院创新工程青年人才项目:“知识产权保护与创新型城市发展”(2014RQN004)
【分类号】：F124.3;D922.17
[Abstract]:Science and technology innovation policy is the main means for the government to create innovation environment and guide scientific and technological innovation. From 1980 to 2015, 217 scientific and technological innovation policies issued by the central government and Shanghai Municipality were collected and retrieved. From the perspective of content analysis, the relevant contents such as policy subject, policy theme and policy role were quantitatively evaluated. By analyzing the legal obstacles and practical problems that restrict the scientific and technological innovation in this city, it is proposed that the system of science and technology legislation should be further improved, legislation should be enacted in accordance with the needs of local scientific and technological development in Shanghai, and the waste and reform work of scientific and technological legislation should be carried out in time. Focus on the key areas and weak links of science and technology legislation, vigorously promote the implementation of science and technology innovation policy, improve legal responsibility, strengthen the rigidity of the system.
【作者单位】： 上海交通大学凯原法学院;上海社科院法学所;
【基金】：2015年度上海市哲学社会科学规划系列课题:“上海建设具有全球影响力科技创新中心法制环境研究”(2015XAB005) 上海社会科学院创新工程青年人才项目:“知识产权保护与创新型城市发展”(2014RQN004)
【分类号】：F124.3;D922.17
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