我国企业知识产权融资困境的法律及对策研究

发布时间：2017-12-27 01:30

本文关键词：我国企业知识产权融资困境的法律及对策研究　出处：《西北大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：当今社会已步入知识经济时代,有形资产逐步被无形资产所取代,无形资产在经济体中的比重不断加大,成为企业的核心优势和竞争能力所在。更有目的和效率的利用知识产权,为无形资产和经济效益间构建良性化的循环往来已成为一个新的课题。单从数量上看,我国已步入知识产权大国行列,按照十八大“深入实施知识产权战略,有效支撑创新驱动发展”[1]的要求,知识产权应充分发挥自身特点和优势,为经济和社会发展提供更有力的支持。知识产权交易网宣言里写着这么一句话：“在我国尚有90%的专利、版权和闲置商标还躺在实验室和办公室里‘酣酣睡眠’。我们实在需要一根哈里波特的魔法棒,去唤醒那些沉睡着的知识产权,将它们变成宝贵的财富![2]”本文选取的知识产权融资这一研究对象,正是这根“魔法棒”我国经济正处于转型期,尤其是金融危机过后,中小企业的发展已经被融资困难这一问题严重制约,大中型企业多倾向于采用传统的融资方式,中小企业需要在资金来源上找到突破口,利用知识产权融资正是一个非常有利的机会。知识产权融资是进一步完善和构建知识产权运营体系的重要内容,其深远意义在于探索用知识产权支撑经济发展的最佳方式方法。知识产权是一种无形资产,具有独特的法律风险、评估风险、管理风险和处置风险,这与传统的有形财产抵押贷款有明显不同。知识产权融资在全球范围也是一个崭新的命题。2008年以来,我国知识产权融资试点工作取得了显著的成绩,但仍然有许多的问题尚待解决。本文试图从知识产权融资法律环境、机制创新等角度分析我国知识产权融资问题的症结所在,希望能以此推动我国知识产权融资工作快速健康发展。
[Abstract]:Today's society has entered the era of knowledge economy. Tangible assets have been gradually replaced by intangible assets. The proportion of intangible assets in the economy has been increasing, and become the core competitiveness and competitiveness of enterprises. More objective and efficient use of intellectual property rights to build a benign circulation between intangible assets and economic benefits has become a new topic. From the number of point of view, China has entered the ranks of great powers of intellectual property rights, in accordance with the eighteen "in-depth implementation of intellectual property strategy, effectively support innovation driven development [1] requirements, intellectual property rights should give full play to its own characteristics and advantages, provide more powerful support for economic and social development. Intellectual property transaction declaration wrote such a sentence: "in our country still has 90% patents, copyright and trademark still lying in the laboratory and office 'sleep soundly. We really need a Harry Potter magic wand, to awaken those who are sleeping with intellectual property rights, they will become the precious wealth! Intellectual property financing [2] "selected in this paper as the research object, it is the root of the" magic wand "China's economy is in a transition period, especially after the financial crisis, the development of small and medium sized enterprises this has been a problem of financing difficulties seriously restrict, large and medium-sized enterprises tend to adopt the traditional way of financing of small and medium-sized enterprises need to find a breakthrough in the source of funds, the use of intellectual property financing is a very favorable opportunity. Intellectual property financing is an important part of further improving and building the operation system of intellectual property. Its profound significance lies in the exploration of the best way to support economic development with intellectual property rights. Intellectual property is an intangible asset. It has unique legal risk, risk assessment, risk management and risk management. This is obviously different from traditional mortgage loan. The global scope of intellectual property financing is a new proposition. Since 2008, significant achievements have been made in the pilot work of intellectual property financing in China, but there are still many problems to be solved. This paper attempts to analyze the crux of China's intellectual property financing from the perspective of intellectual property financing legal environment and mechanism innovation, hoping to promote the rapid and healthy development of intellectual property financing in China.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D923.4;D922.28

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