集体主义传统视阙下我国知识产权文化的构建

发布时间：2018-03-26 08:56

本文选题：集体主义　切入点：个人主义　出处：《华中师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：知识产权法作为我国移植的法律制度,目前在我国缺乏足够的生存土壤,这个完全的舶来品是我国为了顺应社会发展及国际潮流建立起来的。我国知识产权制度实践已经有三十年余历史,虽然制度建设方面我们已经处于世界较高水平,但是我国知识产权保护依然受到世界各国的诟病,虽然我们制度建设的立足点站得足够高,却依然无法走出法律移植带来的“排异”现象的怪圈。国知识产权制度得以有效运行的前提和基础是相应的知识产权文化。一方面,只有依托本土资源才能建立适合自己的知识产权文化,有本土特色的知识产权文化,我国现有的较先进的知识产权制度的运行必然事半功倍。另一方面移植必须的知识产权文化精神品质才能构建具有国际共性的知识产权文化,知识产权制度作为最为典型的私法之一,其运行对一个民族公民的个人精神、自由精神和理性精神的要求是前提,而我国自古以来一直都是公权至上,私权常常是被限制的对象,私法很不发达,在我国知识产权文化实践中,补充必需的精神品质则为应有之义。本文拟从本国的文化传统出发,总结各知识产权文化构建之道路选择的优劣,以期另辟蹊径,通过分析西方知识产权文化与我国传统文化的冲突,找出中西方知识产权文化的契合点,试图通过本土孕育的文化传统来培育知识产权文化进而促进知识产权制度实施。论文分为以下四部分：第一部分主要考察作为桎梏私权及知识产权的集体主义文化传统的产生及发展…… 第二部分主要探讨知识产权制度最先建立和完善的西方知识产权文化的发展背景,我国知识产权文化发展现状以及我国知识产权制度发展的困境…… 第三部分主要研究我国构建知识产权文化的必要性以及在我国集体主义传统文化基础上构建知识产权文化的合理性及可行性…… 第四部分主要分析在集体主义视阙下我国知识产权文化构建的一些可行方案。我国应该通过动员个人、集体和政府各方面来共同构建中国特色的知识产权文化…… 总体来看,本文遵循追溯传统,发掘缺失,寻求超越,自我重构的思路,对我国知识产权文化在集体主义的传统上要如何建立的问题,提出自己的一些针对性看法和意见。
[Abstract]:Intellectual property law, as the legal system transplanted in our country, currently lacks sufficient survival soil in our country. This completely imported product was established in China to conform to social development and international trends. China's intellectual property system has been practiced for more than 30 years, although we are already at a high level in the world in terms of institutional construction. However, the protection of intellectual property rights in our country is still criticized all over the world. Although our system construction stands high enough, we still can not get out of the strange circle of "rejection" brought by legal transplantation. The premise and foundation for the effective operation of China's intellectual property system is the corresponding intellectual property culture. On the one hand, only by relying on local resources can we establish a suitable intellectual property culture with local characteristics. On the other hand, it is necessary to transplant the intellectual property cultural spirit quality to construct the intellectual property culture with international commonness. Intellectual property system as one of the most typical private law, its operation of a national citizen's individual spirit, freedom spirit and rational spirit is the prerequisite, and our country has always been the public power supremacy since ancient times. Private rights are often restricted, and private law is not developed. In the practice of intellectual property culture in China, it is necessary to supplement the necessary spiritual qualities. This paper intends to sum up the advantages and disadvantages of the way of constructing intellectual property culture from the point of view of the cultural tradition of our country, in order to find a new way and analyze the conflict between the western intellectual property culture and the traditional culture of our country. To find out the common point of intellectual property culture between China and the West, and try to foster intellectual property culture through native culture tradition. The thesis is divided into four parts:. The first part mainly examines the emergence and development of collectivist cultural tradition as shackles of private rights and intellectual property rights. The second part mainly discusses the development background of the western intellectual property culture, the current situation of the intellectual property culture development and the predicament of the intellectual property system development. The third part mainly studies the necessity of constructing intellectual property culture in China and the rationality and feasibility of constructing intellectual property culture on the basis of collectivism traditional culture. The fourth part mainly analyzes some feasible plans of constructing intellectual property culture in China under collectivism. China should build intellectual property culture with Chinese characteristics by mobilizing individuals, collectives and governments. On the whole, this paper follows the idea of tracing back tradition, discovering the missing, seeking for transcendence and self-reconstruction, and puts forward some pertinent views and opinions on how to establish the traditional collectivism of intellectual property culture in our country.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D923.4

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