创客知识产权保护策略研究

发布时间：2018-04-23 13:29

本文选题：创客 + 知识产权　；参考：《图书情报知识》2016年04期

【摘要】：创客代表了一种新的制造业生产方式,创客群体的发展对于制造业的转型升级具有重要意义,研究创客的知识产权保护可以协助创客厘清不同阶段的权益问题并保持创新活力。分析创客在创意孵化阶段、产品化阶段、市场化阶段所面临的知识产权问题,调研美国对于不同阶段问题的解决方案,并从政府、创客空间、创客三个角度提出我国创客发展各个阶段的知识产权保护建议。不同发展阶段的创客知识产权保护建议:创意孵化阶段(重构思想表达二分法、定制资源使用协议、积累原创证据),产品化阶段(设临时专利申请制度并遏制专利流氓、针对已有成果签订权利约定合同、做好专利战略布局),市场化阶段(明确专利权归属及利益分配方式、加强协同创新、争取优质专利成果的独家商业权益)。
[Abstract]:Traveler represents a new mode of manufacturing production. The development of the group of creators is of great significance to the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry. The study of intellectual property protection of creators can help them to clarify the rights and interests in different stages and maintain the innovation vitality. This paper analyzes the intellectual property problems faced by creators in the stage of creative incubation, production and marketization, investigates the solutions to the problems in different stages in the United States, and from the perspective of the government, the space for creating clients. The author puts forward the suggestions of intellectual property protection in all stages of the development of creators in China from three angles. Suggestions for intellectual property protection in different stages of development: creative hatching stage (reconstructing the dichotomy of thought expression, customizing resource usage agreements, accumulating original evidence, producting stage (setting up temporary patent application system and curbing patent hooliganism, etc.) In view of the existing achievements, we should sign the contract of right agreement, make a good layout of patent strategy, make the stage of marketization (make clear the ownership of patent right and the way of benefit distribution, strengthen the cooperative innovation, and strive for the exclusive commercial rights and interests of the high quality patent achievement.
【作者单位】：中国科学院武汉文献情报中心;中国科学院大学管理学院;武汉大学信息管理学院;
【分类号】：D913

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