深圳市SKR公司创业融资研究
本文选题:创业 + 融资 ; 参考:《广东工业大学》2013年硕士论文
【摘要】:随着经济的持续高速和稳定发展,市场经济的不断深入,私营经济蓬勃发展起来,环境使然,越来越多的国民投身创业,而越来越多的毕业生就业困难,创业不失为一种人生选择,政府出于鼓励创新,安定社会的考虑,为了解决就业问题,扩大内需,拉动经济增长,必将长期支持创业。中国目前是最好的创业时代,资讯发达,科技飞速发展,需求增长迅速,为创业者提供了无限机会。 创业是一条充满挑战、充满荆棘的路,并不是一帆风顺的。时代变迁,风云变幻,惨遭淘汰的机率也是比较高的,若能接受挑战,加上在经营过程中的坚毅、努力、敏锐、机智、信心和专注,必然在数不尽的危机中把握住机会,“危机之后便是转机”,去危为机,绝大部分成功的创业者,都能在关时刻扭转危机,转危为安,走向成功。随着经济的全球化,创业领域不断扩展,更为创业者带来诸多商机。然而,由于创业企业基本上是中小企业,数量众多、规模小,我国长期以来忽视了中小企业的发展,在中国这样的劳动力充裕,资本相对稀缺的经济环境里,融资困难成为创业型中小企业发展的瓶颈。目前,我国银行体系高度集中垄断,按现行的市场经济资源配置方式,按照信贷配给理论的内在规律,中小企业融资难将是不可回避的现实,资金必定是创业型企业的紧缺资源。为了走出融资困境,除了期待环境的改善外,更重要的是结合自身的实际情况,积极制定合适的融资策略,这将是关系到创业企业生死存亡的现实问题。 深圳市SKR科技有限公司是一家专业生产LED莹光粉、LED显示屏、LED亮化灯饰和LED节能应用产品的企业。公司为了长远发展研发了拥有自主知识产权的低成本、优点多、应用广泛的莹光粉制备技术。由于SKR公司是初创发展期企业,融资解决资金紧张问题显得紧迫和必要。本文针对SSKR公司创业的融资研究,运用创业学、经济学和融资理论指导公司的创业实践,有助于SKR公司明确融资策略和设计具体化的融资方案。同时,对于其它初创业企业也许会有一定的借鉴意义,也为有创业梦想者提供一些启示和参考。 本文依据国内外创业融资的研究现状,浅析了企业融资理论、创业融资、创业企业的相关理论,结合深圳市SKR公司的创业融资实际问题,以SKR公司所在的行业发展的现状,SKR公司的技术背景、创业管理良性发展等优势为依托,对创业中小企业的融资结构、成本、风险进行分析,提出了适合深圳市SKR公司创业融资现状和发展阶段相适应的融资策略、方案,关注了SKR公司的融资效率和融资能力,融资行为、方式和融资运作模式。国内创业融资由于创业企业内部在技术、生产、市场等方面,以及外部政策环境的原因,存在诸多约束和问题,加上目前理论研究和理论指导应用不足,创业竟争加剧,创业风险较高。关注创业融资的融资战略、融资创新、拓展融资渠道,保持创业中小企业可持续发展,是应对目前日益严峻的生存环境,在提高创业中小企业抗风险能力方面有着积极的意义。 本文共分七部分,第一部分是绪论介绍本文的选题背景与意义,国内外研究现状,以及文章的研究思路和研究方法。第二部分为本文的相关理论基础。第三部分是深圳市SKR公司的创业融资机理分析。第四部分是深圳市SKR公司的创业现状和公司存在的融资问题。第五部分介绍深圳市SKR公司的融资方案和融资策略。第六部分介绍深圳市SKR公司的融资方案的实施。第七部分介绍深圳市SKR公司的融资战略和融资模式的创新。最后部分是本文的结论。本文重点分析了深圳市SKR公司的创业融资机理,深圳市SKR公司的创业现状、融资策略和方案以及从公司发展和环境条件出发拟定的发展战略确定公司以后的融资战略方案应考虑的战略方向。
[Abstract]:With the continuous and steady development of the economy, the continuous deepening of the market economy and the vigorous development of the private economy, the environment has made more and more people engaged in entrepreneurship, and more and more graduates are difficult to obtain employment. Large domestic demand, stimulating economic growth and long-term support for entrepreneurship. China is now the best business era, with developed information, rapid development of science and technology, rapid growth in demand, and unlimited opportunities for entrepreneurs.
Starting a business is a road full of challenges and thorns. It is not a smooth sailing. The times change, change, the probability of being eliminated is also high. If we can accept the challenge, add to the perseverance, efforts, acuity, confidence and concentration in the process of operation, it is necessary to seize the opportunity in the endless crisis. "After the crisis, it is the turn." With the globalization of the economy, the field of entrepreneurship is expanding and the entrepreneurs can bring a lot of business opportunities. However, because the enterprises are basically small and medium-sized enterprises, the number is large and the scale is small, our country has long ignored the small and medium size. In the economic environment of China such as abundant labor and relatively scarce capital, the difficulty of financing has become the bottleneck of the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. At present, China's banking system is highly centralized and monopolized. According to the inherent law of the current market economic resource allocation and the inherent law of the theory of credit rationing, the financing of small and medium-sized enterprises will be difficult to be difficult. In order to get out of the financing dilemma, in addition to anticipating the improvement of the environment, it is more important to combine the actual situation and actively formulate appropriate financing strategies, which will be a realistic problem related to the survival and death of the enterprise.
Shenzhen SKR Technology Co., Ltd. is a company specializing in the production of LED bright light powder, LED display, LED lighting decoration and LED energy-saving application products. The company has developed the low cost, many advantages and wide application of transparent powder preparation technology with independent intellectual property for the long-term development. It is a start-up development enterprise and financing solutions by SKR company. The problem of gold tension is urgent and necessary. In this paper, based on the financing research of SSKR company, using entrepreneurship, economics and financing theory to guide the company's entrepreneurial practice, it is helpful for SKR company to clear the financing strategy and design specific financing scheme. At the same time, it may have some reference for other initial venture enterprises, and is also a creative method. The dreamer offers some inspiration and reference.
Based on the research status of venture financing at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the theories of enterprise financing theory, venture financing and entrepreneurial enterprise, combining the actual problems of the venture financing of the SKR company of Shenzhen City, based on the status of the industry development of the SKR company, the technical background of SKR company, the benign development of creation management and so on. The financing structure, cost and risk of the industry are analyzed, and the financing strategies suitable for the current situation and development stage of the venture financing of the SKR company in Shenzhen are put forward. The scheme is given. The financing efficiency and financing ability of SKR company, the financing behavior, the mode and the mode of financing operation are concerned. The domestic venture financing is due to the technology, production and market in the enterprise. As well as the reasons for the external policy environment, there are many constraints and problems, as well as the lack of theoretical research and theoretical guidance, the competition intensifies and the risk of entrepreneurship is high. It is increasingly serious to deal with the financing strategy of venture financing, financing innovation, expanding financing channels and maintaining the sustainable development of small and medium-sized enterprises. The living environment has positive significance in improving the risk tolerance ability of entrepreneurial SMEs.
This article is divided into seven parts. The first part is the introduction of the background and significance of the topic, the current research status at home and abroad, and the research ideas and methods of the article. The second part is the theoretical basis of this article. The third part is the analysis of the financing mechanism of the SKR company in Shenzhen. The fourth part is the status of the SKR company in Shenzhen. And the financing problems of the company. The fifth part introduces the financing scheme and financing strategy of Shenzhen SKR company. The sixth part introduces the implementation of the financing scheme of Shenzhen company. The seventh part introduces the innovation of the financing strategy and financing mode of Shenzhen city company. The final part is the conclusion of this article. This article focuses on the analysis of the Shenzhen city SKR The company's entrepreneurial financing mechanism, Shenzhen SKR company's entrepreneurial status, financing strategies and plans, and the development strategy set out from the company's development and environmental conditions determine the strategic direction of the company's future financing strategy.
【学位授予单位】:广东工业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F275
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