基于专利偏好与项目合作测度的中国技术产业化研究

发布时间：2018-06-02 19:19

本文选题：技术产业化 + 产业专利偏好　；参考：《情报杂志》2017年09期

【摘要】：[目的/意义]专利技术的产业化应是专利申请的终极目标,本研究将产业专利偏好与专利技术产业化与两个概念进行重新界定和关联,量化评价了中国技术产业化成果中专利的属性特征。[过程/方法]选取中国5年的"国家科技进步奖"作为技术产业化成果的研究样本,挖掘出包含在技术产业化成果中的8 270件有效专利,分析归纳了中国不同领域技术产业化成果对专利的偏好程度,并基于改进的三螺旋理论对技术产业化的主体合作关系进行测量。[结果/结论]揭示了中国技术产业化成果的专利分布情况的产业差异性和主体合作特征,发现新兴技术领域产业化成果的专利偏好不高,提出我国技术产业化的政策性激励应加强对成果知识产权评议,降低技术实施后的潜在知识产权风险,引导新兴专利技术的转化实施。
[Abstract]:[purpose / significance] the industrialization of patent technology should be the ultimate goal of patent application. This study redefines and correlates the industrial patent preference and the industrialization of patent technology with two concepts. This paper quantitatively evaluates the attribute characteristics of patents in the achievements of Chinese technology industrialization. [process / method] the National Science and Technology Progress Award, which is held in China for 5 years, is selected as the research sample of the achievements of technology industrialization, and the 8,270 valid patents included in the achievements of technology industrialization are excavated. This paper analyzes and sums up the degree of patent preference in different fields of technology industrialization in China, and measures the main cooperative relationship of technology industrialization based on the improved triple helix theory. [results / conclusion] this paper reveals the industrial differences and main cooperation characteristics of the patent distribution of the technological industrialization achievements in China, and finds that the patent preference of the industrialization achievements in the emerging technology field is not high. It is pointed out that the policy incentives for the industrialization of technology in China should strengthen the evaluation of the intellectual property rights of achievements, reduce the potential risks of intellectual property rights after the implementation of technology, and guide the transformation and implementation of emerging patent technologies.
【作者单位】：西南交通大学公共管理与政法学院;南京理工大学创新与发展研究中心;南京理工大学公共事务学院知识产权学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金“技术惯域对企业持续创新的作用机制及转化模式研究”(编号:71272164)
【分类号】：G306

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