国际竞争新格局对中国经济的影响及其对策

发布时间：2018-06-12 16:57

本文选题：TPP + 产业结构升级　；参考：《江苏社会科学》2016年03期

【摘要】：近期旨在降低市场准入门槛、扩大出口、增加就业的TPP已取得实质性进展,成员国就农产品零关税、ISDS、知识产权保护等众多议题达成一致,而中国却被这一全面、高标准的RTA排除在外。我国传统制造业可能会受到TPP成员国中新兴国家的冲击;产业结构升级面临美日两国的挑战;但TPP对我国外贸施压的同时,有利于倒逼国内改革提速。为此,需要具备全球视野,以开放的态度和积极的作为来适应国际竞争格局的演变。一方面加快亚太地区的经济一体化进程;另一方面通过扩大内需和自主创新引领经济增长。
[Abstract]:The TPP, which aims to lower barriers to market access, expand exports and increase employment, has made substantial progress recently. Members have reached agreement on many issues, such as zero tariffs on agricultural products and intellectual property protection, but China has been fully covered by this. High standards of RTA are excluded. China's traditional manufacturing industry is likely to be hit by emerging countries in TPP member countries; the upgrading of industrial structure faces challenges from the United States and Japan; but the TPP is conducive to pushing domestic reforms to speed up while putting pressure on China's foreign trade. Therefore, we need to have a global perspective, open attitude and positive behavior to adapt to the evolution of the international competition pattern. On the one hand, it speeds up the process of economic integration in the Asia-Pacific region; on the other hand, it leads economic growth through expanding domestic demand and independent innovation.
【作者单位】：南京大学商学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“我国经济增长潜力和动力研究”(14ZDA023)阶段性成果
【分类号】：F744;F124

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