动漫角色版权保护法律问题研究

发布时间：2018-07-21 21:46

【摘要】：动漫产业作为朝阳产业,在世界范围内发展的如火如荼,已经发展成为国家软实力中重要的一方面。因此,动漫产业所依存的版权等知识产权问题变得尤为重要,而其中之动漫角色作为动漫产业的载体和灵魂,其文学意义和商业价值愈加突出,伴随而至的法律问题也日益突出。由于世界其他国家对动漫产业的法律研究不一而足,而我国动漫产业发展滞后,故我国在动漫角色法律研究方面仍处在摸索阶段。蓬勃发展的动漫产业迫切要求动漫角色法律保护不断完善,而对其加强版权保护势在必行。本文采用文献研究法着手开始研究动漫角色版权这一课题,通过调查多种文献获得全面而系统的资料,了解动漫角色版权保护的历史和现状。将动漫角色相关内涵和外延进行界定,从而为其法律问题的研究圈定了基本框架；通过比较研究的分析方法,归纳总结出各国对待动漫角色版权保护这一问题立法和司法的态度及其发展趋势；再通过个案分析方法和经验总结的方法,对动漫角色侵权认定的实体和程序问题进行系统的研究和论述,着重从司法角度对动漫角色版权问题进行全方位的保护,其独创性有如下几方面：第一,创造性的对动漫角色可版权性在内涵(如,人格特征等)和外延(如,相似性形象等)上进行了系统的界定；第二,从动漫角色之构成要素入手,解构动漫角色之思想与表达；第三,将“三段论”之侵权认定方法归纳演绎为动漫角色版权保护案件所用,将动漫角色侵权认定之程序具体、明确、系统；第四,对动漫角色之侵权抗辩进行归纳,从另一方面对动漫角色之版权保护进行研究。
[Abstract]:Animation industry as a sunrise industry, in the world-wide development in full swing, has developed into an important aspect of national soft power. Therefore, the intellectual property issues, such as copyright, which the animation industry depends on, have become particularly important. As the carrier and soul of the animation industry, the role of the animation industry has become increasingly prominent in its literary significance and commercial value. The accompanying legal problems are also becoming increasingly prominent. Because other countries in the world study the animation industry, but the development of China's animation industry lags behind, our country is still in the groping stage in the legal research of animation characters. The vigorous development of the animation industry urgently requires the legal protection of animation characters to be improved constantly, and it is imperative to strengthen the copyright protection. This paper begins to study the subject of copyright of animation characters by literature research, and obtains comprehensive and systematic information by investigating various documents to understand the history and present situation of copyright protection of cartoon characters. The connotation and extension of animation characters are defined, so as to define the basic framework for the study of its legal issues; through the comparative study of the analytical method, Summarized the attitude of the countries to the copyright protection of animation characters and their development trend; then through the case analysis method and the method of summing up experience, This paper systematically studies and discusses the entity and procedure of the infringement of animation characters, and focuses on the all-around protection of copyright of animation characters from the judicial point of view. The originality of the problems is as follows: first, The creative definition of the copyright of animation characters is made on the connotation (such as personality characteristics) and extension (such as similar image etc.). Second, it deconstructs the ideas and expressions of animation characters from the basic elements of animation characters. Third, the "syllogism" of the tort identification method deduces to the role of animation copyright protection cases used, the animation role infringement of the specific, clear, system; fourth, the animation character infringement defense induction, On the other hand, the copyright protection of animation characters is studied.
【学位授予单位】：北方工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D923.4

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