博客作品著作权保护研究

发布时间:2018-09-01 19:54
【摘要】:博客和个人空间是web2.0中十分重要的应用。它充分发挥了网络用户知识创造和信息发布的能力,更满足了广大用户对自由表达的追求。因此博客空间在世界范围内迅速发展壮大。网络信息中心(CNNIC)发布的第29次《中国互联网络发展状况统计报告》显示,截至2012年6月底,我国博客和个人空间用户数量为3.53亿。在博客作品中,作者可以发布自己生活琐事的相关记录,也可以发表个人看法和见解,甚至是自己的创作成果和时事新闻。博客作品中充满了智慧和思想的结晶,是新形势的知识的载体,也是迅速传播知识和思想的途径。博客的产生不仅快速改变了人们对个人网站的认识,更是促进了思想火花的迸发和知识产权的保护。 我国公众对著作权保护意识普遍不高,然而却有着根深蒂固的盗版思想。这给博客著作权保护带来了重大影响和问题。博客作品的载体和表现形式与传统作品存在着明显差异。博客著作权是一种新型的著作权,有着不同于传统著作权的特殊性。传统的著作权法律法规以及我国现行的法律法规对博客的保护存在一定的不足之处。本文主要是从对比国内外法律的角度,思考如何有效地保护我国网络博客的著作权。以期通过借鉴国外有益的立法和司法实践,为我国博客著作权法律保护体系的完善进行有益的思考。 本文总体上分为以下三个部分: 第一部分是对博客及博客著作权的概述,本部分首先对博客、博客著作权、博客服务商等相关概念进行界定,进而指出实务中侵犯博客著作权的表现形式及博客著作权保护所面临的问题。 第二部分从国内外法律对博客著作权的规定入手,首先对我国博客著作权保护的相关法律规定进行论述,并浅析《信息网络传播权保护条例》中存在的部分规定模糊、缺乏赔偿计算方式等问题。接着对域外法律有关博客著作权的保护进行介绍。这里主要介绍了英国,美国以及法国和日本的相关规定。最后针对域外有益的法律实践进行分析,尤其是美国数字千年法案和法国三振法案,指出值得我国借鉴之处。 第三部分为完善我国博客著作权保护的建议。该部分首先指出,对于博客著作权的保护应当以法律为后盾,多角度、多途径地进行保护。希望在立法中通过借鉴数字千年法案中的合理使用规则完善技术措施保护的规定。其次应该在立法中明确默示授权的规定。以及在司法和执行中提出相应建议,完善赔偿计算方法和司法执行方式。接着提出提高公民保护著作权的意识和推广创作共用协议的建议,以期完善相关配套措施。最后文章作出引申,认为对博客空间中的RSS问题和博客作品的著作权保护时间问题仍存在着继续研究的价值。 文章的结语部分提出现阶段对于博客作品的保护应当需要依靠法律制度的完善,更要依赖一套完整的保护体系。
[Abstract]:Blog and personal space are very important applications in web2.0. It gives full play to the ability of network users to create knowledge and publish information, and satisfies the users' pursuit of free expression. Therefore, the blog space in the world has grown rapidly. The 29th China Internet Development Statistics report released by the Network Information Center (CNNIC) shows that by the end of June 2012, the number of blog and personal space users in China was 353 million. In a blog work, an author can release a record of his life's trivia, as well as his own opinions and opinions, even his own creative achievements and current affairs news. Blog works are full of wisdom and thought crystallization, is the carrier of knowledge in the new situation, but also the way to spread knowledge and ideas. The emergence of blog not only changes people's understanding of personal website, but also promotes the spark of thought and the protection of intellectual property. China's public awareness of copyright protection is generally low, but there are deep-rooted piracy ideas. This brings great influence and problem to the copyright protection of blog. There are obvious differences between the carrier and expression form of blog works and traditional works. Blog copyright is a new type of copyright, which is different from traditional copyright. The traditional copyright laws and regulations as well as the current laws and regulations of our country have some deficiencies in the protection of blogs. From the angle of comparing domestic and foreign laws, this paper thinks about how to effectively protect the copyright of internet blog in our country. In order to learn from foreign beneficial legislation and judicial practice, for the perfection of the legal protection system of blog copyright in China. This paper is divided into the following three parts: the first part is an overview of blog and blog copyright, this part first defines the relevant concepts of blog, blog copyright, blog service provider, etc. Then it points out the manifestation of the infringement of blog copyright in practice and the problems faced by the protection of blog copyright. The second part starts with the domestic and international laws on blog copyright, first of all, discusses the relevant legal provisions of the protection of blog copyright in China, and analyzes the ambiguity of some provisions in the "regulations on the Protection of Information Network Transmission right". Lack of compensation calculation methods and so on. Then it introduces the protection of the copyright of blog. Here mainly introduces the British, the United States, as well as France and Japan related regulations. Finally, the author analyzes the beneficial legal practice abroad, especially the Digital Millennium Act of the United States and the three strikes Act of France, and points out the points that our country can use for reference. The third part is the suggestion of perfecting the copyright protection of blog in our country. Firstly, this part points out that the protection of blog copyright should be supported by law, from many angles and ways. The author hopes to perfect the protection of technical measures by using for reference the rules of reasonable use in the Digital Millennium Act. Secondly, it is necessary to make clear the provisions of implied authorization in the legislation. And put forward the corresponding suggestion in the judicature and execution, consummate the compensation calculation method and the judicial execution way. Then the author puts forward some suggestions to improve the awareness of copyright protection and to promote creative sharing agreement in order to improve the relevant supporting measures. In the end, the author concludes that there is still value in the study of the RSS problem in blog space and the time of copyright protection in blog works. The conclusion of the article points out that the protection of blog works at this stage should depend on the perfection of legal system and a complete system of protection.
【学位授予单位】:中央民族大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:D923.41

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