温州市种子产业现状及发展对策

发布时间：2018-10-25 08:21

【摘要】：农业是中国的立国之本,种子产业是农业的先导产业。种子是农业生产最基本的生产资料之一,是农业科学技术和其他农业投入要素发挥作用的载体,是决定农作物产量和质量的关键因素,因此,种子产业安全,决定了农产品的安全,种子产业质量,决定了农产品的质量,种子产业的发展水平,决定了农产品的发展水平,在农业发展中具有不可替代的作用,是影响国家粮食储备和安全的先决条件和关键要素,我们必须重视种子产业在农产品生产中的基础地位,不断改善和提升种子产业的生产与加工。温州市种子企业以民营为主,起步早、发展快,但也存在着很多弊端。本研究通过调查温州市主要的种子企业,访问温州市农科院、农业局、副食品办的专家及专业技术人员,系统、全面、客观地分析、了解温州市种业的现状和存在的问题,并对温州的种子产业发展提出相应对策。分析表明,温州市种子产业存在着品种研发及知识产权保护方面、经营管理体制方面、种子加工方面、种子质量检验方面、市场监管方面等的问题,根据温州种子产业现状,针对上述问题,认为发展温州市种子产业可以采取完善法制,强化管理,规范种子市场；构建优势种业集群,促进产业规模化发展；加大科研投入,提升科技创新水平；加快新品种选育,走品牌化道路；更新经营理念,建立现代企业制度等相应对策。
[Abstract]:Agriculture is the foundation of China, seed industry is the leading industry of agriculture. Seed is one of the most basic means of production in agricultural production, a carrier of agricultural science and technology and other agricultural input elements, and a key factor in determining the yield and quality of crops. Therefore, the seed industry is safe. It determines the safety of agricultural products, the quality of seed industries, the quality of agricultural products, the level of development of seed industries, and the level of development of agricultural products, and plays an irreplaceable role in agricultural development. It is a prerequisite and key factor that affects the national grain reserve and security. We must attach importance to the basic position of seed industry in the production of agricultural products and constantly improve and enhance the production and processing of seed industry. Wenzhou seed enterprises mainly run by private, start early, develop fast, but there are many drawbacks. Through investigating major seed enterprises in Wenzhou, visiting experts and technical personnel of Wenzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Bureau of Agriculture, and non-staple food office, this study systematically, comprehensively and objectively analyzed the present situation and problems of the seed industry in Wenzhou. And puts forward the corresponding countermeasure to the Wenzhou seed industry development. The analysis shows that there are some problems in Wenzhou seed industry, such as variety research and development and intellectual property protection, management system, seed processing, seed quality inspection, market supervision and so on, according to the present situation of Wenzhou seed industry. In view of the above problems, the author thinks that the development of Wenzhou seed industry can take measures to improve the legal system, strengthen management, standardize the seed market, construct the superior seed industry cluster, promote the large-scale development of the industry, increase scientific research investment, and improve the level of scientific and technological innovation. Speed up the breeding of new varieties, take the brand road, renew the management concept, establish the modern enterprise system and other corresponding countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】：南京农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F324.6

【相似文献】