网络共享环境下知识产权保护问题研究
发布时间：2018-12-13 00:22
【摘要】：随着科学技术的发展,信息化浪潮在全世界兴起,信息资源通过互联网得到广泛的传播,对世界范围内的政治、文化、经济、法律等各个方面都产生了巨大的影响。但与此同时,这些共享信息的知识产权保护问题也凸显出来,成为亟待解决的一个难题。网络共享与知识产权保护的关系是辩证统一的,既有相互矛盾的地方,又在一定程度上相互统一。 本文通过对互联网信息应用的发展趋势的预测,判断在当前和今后一段时间内,信息网络共享将极大地便利,必将彻底地影响人类的工作和生活。与此同时,信息网络共享又必然增大网络侵犯知识产权的行为,加大知识产权保护的难度。通过概括总结网络知识产权和网络环境下信息资源共享的特点,深入分析了网络共享与知识产权保护之间相互矛盾又统一的关系。 在当前的网络环境下,知识产权存在的侵权问题主要表现在,网络共享引发的著作权问题、域名与商标权的冲突问题、侵犯专利权的问题以及网络引发的数据库保护、合理使用等新的问题。通过对这些存在问题原因的分析,认为要解决网络共享与知识产权保护的利益冲突,关键就是要寻求一个平衡,平衡两者的权益。具体来说涉及到三方的利益,分别是知识产权权利人、公众网络用户、网络服务商。立足中国国情,政府要加强对知识产权权利人的保护,从立法、司法、行政等各个层面综合推进,争取在网络知识产权立法上有所突破；主导建立成熟有序的网络资源共享平台；积极参与国际合作,推动国家间侵权标准的统一。同时,约束、规范和引导公众网络用户合理使用,严格执行法定许可,加大对公众网络用户关于知识产权的宣传教育。对网络服务商,督促其合理使用“避风港原则”。 中国网民上网的“原始冲动”很大部分来自于网络上大量的免费信息和资源,虽然我国的互联网信息产业得到了飞速的发展,但这种发展不应该以牺牲权利人的知识产权为代价。怎样促进两者同步发展,关键就是寻求一个平衡。衷心希望,我国的网络共享能更加有序地进行,在范围和影响力上都有所扩大,而同时我国的知识产权保护事业也能蓬勃发展。
[Abstract]:With the development of science and technology, the tide of information is rising all over the world, and the information resources are widely spread through the Internet, which has a great influence on the political, cultural, economic, legal and other aspects of the world. But at the same time, these shared information intellectual property protection problems also highlighted, become an urgent problem. The relationship between network sharing and intellectual property protection is dialectical and unified. Based on the prediction of the development trend of Internet information application, this paper judges that the information network sharing will be greatly convenient at present and in the future, and will definitely affect the work and life of human beings thoroughly. At the same time, information network sharing is bound to increase the network infringement of intellectual property rights and increase the difficulty of intellectual property protection. By summing up the characteristics of network intellectual property and information resource sharing under network environment, this paper deeply analyzes the contradictory and unified relationship between network sharing and intellectual property protection. In the current network environment, the infringement of intellectual property rights is mainly manifested in the copyright problem caused by network sharing, the conflict between domain name and trademark right, the infringement of patent right and the database protection caused by network. New problems such as rational use. Through the analysis of the causes of these problems, it is considered that the key to solve the conflict between network sharing and intellectual property protection is to seek a balance and balance the rights and interests of both. Specifically, it involves the interests of the three parties, namely, intellectual property rights holders, public network users and network service providers. Based on China's national conditions, the government should strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights holders, from the legislative, judicial, administrative and other levels of comprehensive promotion, strive for a breakthrough in network intellectual property legislation; Leading the establishment of a mature and orderly network resource sharing platform, actively participating in international cooperation, promoting the unification of tort standards between countries. At the same time, we should restrict, standardize and guide the rational use of public network users, strictly enforce the legal permission, and increase the publicity and education of public network users on intellectual property rights. To network service provider, urge them to use "safe haven principle" rationally. Most of the "primitive impulses" of Chinese Internet users come from a large amount of free information and resources on the Internet, although China's Internet information industry has developed rapidly. However, this development should not be at the expense of the intellectual property rights of the right holder. How to promote the simultaneous development of the two, the key is to find a balance. It is hoped that the network sharing in China will be carried out more orderly, and its scope and influence will be expanded, and at the same time, the protection of intellectual property rights in China will flourish.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D923.4
本文编号：2375509
[Abstract]:With the development of science and technology, the tide of information is rising all over the world, and the information resources are widely spread through the Internet, which has a great influence on the political, cultural, economic, legal and other aspects of the world. But at the same time, these shared information intellectual property protection problems also highlighted, become an urgent problem. The relationship between network sharing and intellectual property protection is dialectical and unified. Based on the prediction of the development trend of Internet information application, this paper judges that the information network sharing will be greatly convenient at present and in the future, and will definitely affect the work and life of human beings thoroughly. At the same time, information network sharing is bound to increase the network infringement of intellectual property rights and increase the difficulty of intellectual property protection. By summing up the characteristics of network intellectual property and information resource sharing under network environment, this paper deeply analyzes the contradictory and unified relationship between network sharing and intellectual property protection. In the current network environment, the infringement of intellectual property rights is mainly manifested in the copyright problem caused by network sharing, the conflict between domain name and trademark right, the infringement of patent right and the database protection caused by network. New problems such as rational use. Through the analysis of the causes of these problems, it is considered that the key to solve the conflict between network sharing and intellectual property protection is to seek a balance and balance the rights and interests of both. Specifically, it involves the interests of the three parties, namely, intellectual property rights holders, public network users and network service providers. Based on China's national conditions, the government should strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights holders, from the legislative, judicial, administrative and other levels of comprehensive promotion, strive for a breakthrough in network intellectual property legislation; Leading the establishment of a mature and orderly network resource sharing platform, actively participating in international cooperation, promoting the unification of tort standards between countries. At the same time, we should restrict, standardize and guide the rational use of public network users, strictly enforce the legal permission, and increase the publicity and education of public network users on intellectual property rights. To network service provider, urge them to use "safe haven principle" rationally. Most of the "primitive impulses" of Chinese Internet users come from a large amount of free information and resources on the Internet, although China's Internet information industry has developed rapidly. However, this development should not be at the expense of the intellectual property rights of the right holder. How to promote the simultaneous development of the two, the key is to find a balance. It is hoped that the network sharing in China will be carried out more orderly, and its scope and influence will be expanded, and at the same time, the protection of intellectual property rights in China will flourish.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D923.4
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