计算机软件知识产权法律保护模式研究

发布时间：2019-04-16 21:07

【摘要】：网络时代的到来让世界计算机软件产业迎来了一个极速发展的年代,依靠信息化和创新力来提升核心竞争力,已经成为计算机软件行业的一种共识,也是企业不懈努力的目标所在。在软件产业发展的如火如荼的当前形势下,作为知识产权客体的计算机软件,其法律保护水平切实关系到软件产业的可持续健康发展,计算机软件法律保护体制的合理与完善成为至关重要的保障。本文旨在研究为了软件产业的繁荣和快速发展、高新技术的传播与共享,结合计算机软件知识产权保护的发展历史,比较各个国家对计算机软件知识产权的不同法律保护模式,探索对计算机软件知识产权的专门法保护的可能性与必要性,并对其主要部分提出相应意见、进行探讨。文章第一章从计算机软件知识产权的概念入手,论述计算机软件这一特殊的知识产权客体的独特特征,从其概念与特征上分析计算机软件的知识产权保护重点与难点。第二章从计算机软件的开发角度详细剖析计算机软件知识产权保护层次,从最初的设计思想,到接下来的源代码、目标代码以及最后的用户层四个层次分别介绍计算机软件知识产权真正需要得到保护的核心内容。第三章依据上面两章的介绍以及现实情形对计算机软件的知识产权实践中的保护问题进行了归纳总结,将保护计算机软件知识产权所面临的挑战予以介绍,思考计算机软件知识产权如何从法律制度上进行完善和改进。第四章从历史的角度看计算机软件的知识产权保护的法律制度变迁,从中理解和分析对于计算机软件知识产权保护不同时期的不同变革。第五章详细介绍了对于计算机软件这一特殊知识产权客体进行保护的几种主要法律模式,包括使用时间最长范围最广的版权法、结合加密技术与版权法两种方式的版权技术保护、最符合初衷又足以保护设计思想的新贵专利法,大中型企业之间普遍使用的商业秘密保护、商标法保护以及法学界学者们提出的新的保护方式工业版权保护等。该章分析了每一种保护模式的优点与缺陷,对每一种模式的问题都加以剖析,以期从阐述现有的多种模式来引出作者的最后观点。最后一章笔者提出了对计算机软件知识产权保护专门立法的想法,探讨了其可能性与必要性,并在其重点环节提出了自己的设计意见,以期探寻一条新的计算机软件知识产权的法律保护道路。
[Abstract]:The arrival of the network era has ushered in an era of rapid development of the world computer software industry. Relying on information technology and innovation to enhance the core competitiveness has become a common understanding in the computer software industry. It is also the goal of the enterprise's tireless efforts. In the current situation of the development of software industry, as the object of intellectual property rights, the legal protection level of computer software is related to the sustainable and healthy development of software industry. The rationality and perfection of the legal protection system of computer software has become a vital guarantee. The purpose of this paper is to study the development history of intellectual property protection of computer software and compare the different legal protection modes of intellectual property of computer software in different countries for the sake of the prosperity and rapid development of software industry, the spread and sharing of high and new technology, and the history of computer software intellectual property protection. This paper probes into the possibility and necessity of the protection of intellectual property rights of computer software by special law, and puts forward the corresponding opinions on its main parts. The first chapter begins with the concept of intellectual property rights of computer software, discusses the unique characteristics of computer software, which is a special object of intellectual property rights, and analyzes the key points and difficulties of intellectual property protection of computer software from its concept and characteristics. The second chapter analyzes the intellectual property protection level of computer software in detail from the point of view of computer software development, from the initial design idea to the next source code, The target code and the final user layer respectively introduce the core content that the intellectual property rights of computer software need to be protected. The third chapter summarizes the protection problems in the practice of intellectual property rights of computer software according to the introduction of the above two chapters and the actual situation, and introduces the challenges of protecting the intellectual property rights of computer software. Thinking about how to perfect and improve the intellectual property rights of computer software from the legal system. The fourth chapter looks at the changes of the legal system of the intellectual property protection of computer software from the historical point of view, from which we can understand and analyze the different changes of the intellectual property protection of computer software in different periods. The fifth chapter introduces in detail several main legal modes of protecting computer software, which is a special intellectual property right object, including copyright law, which has the longest use time and the broadest scope. With the combination of encryption technology and copyright law, the new and most expensive patent law, which is in line with the original intention and is sufficient to protect the design idea, and the trade secret protection commonly used by large and medium-sized enterprises, Trademark law protection and legal scholars put forward a new way of protection of industrial copyright protection and so on. In this chapter, the advantages and disadvantages of each protection mode are analyzed, and the problems of each protection mode are analyzed in order to draw the author's final point of view from expounding various existing modes. In the last chapter, the author puts forward the idea of special legislation on intellectual property protection of computer software, probes into the possibility and necessity of it, and puts forward his own design advice in its key links. In order to explore a new computer software intellectual property rights of the legal protection of the road.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D923.41

【共引文献】