外商直接投资、对外开放与经济增长质量——基于中国汽车产业的经验实证

发布时间：2018-01-06 22:35

本文关键词：外商直接投资、对外开放与经济增长质量——基于中国汽车产业的经验实证　出处：《经济问题探索》2017年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在经济全球化背景下,对外开放在外商直接投资溢出效应路径中所占的地位越来越重要。本文基于2004-2013年中国29个省(市)汽车产业的面板数据,运用动态面板门限模型,以对外开放作为门限考察变量,分别从全国总体和分区域实证分析了中国汽车产业外商直接投资与经济增长质量之间的非线性关系。研究结果表明:(1)对外开放是关系到外商直接投资对经济增长质量影响的重要因素之一;(2)外商直接投资对经济增长质量影响是负向的,且这种抑制作用随着对外开放的提高而有所弱化;(3)外商直接投资对经济增长质量的抑制作用具有对外开放度下的非线性变化,且这种变化具有显著的区域异质性。据此,提出有针对性的产业引资政策以推动经济增长质量的提升。
[Abstract]:In the context of economic globalization. Opening to the outside world plays a more and more important role in the path of FDI spillover effect. This paper is based on the panel data of automobile industry in 29 provinces (cities) of China from 2004 to 2013. Using the dynamic panel threshold model, taking the opening to the outside world as the threshold variable. The nonlinear relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and economic growth quality in China's automobile industry is analyzed from the overall and sub-regional perspectives. The results show that the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and economic growth quality in China's automobile industry is as follows: 1). Opening to the outside world is one of the important factors related to the influence of foreign direct investment on the quality of economic growth. (2) the influence of FDI on the quality of economic growth is negative, and the inhibition is weakened with the increase of opening to the outside world; 3) the inhibition effect of FDI on the quality of economic growth has the nonlinear change under the degree of opening to the outside world, and this change has obvious regional heterogeneity. To promote the quality of economic growth, a targeted policy of attracting investment from industry is put forward.
【作者单位】：中国政法大学;
【基金】：中国政法大学校级科学研究项目(17ZFG63001),项目负责人:于淼国家自然科学基金专项基金项目(L1422009),项目负责人:于淼
【分类号】：F124.1;F426.471;F832.6
【正文快照】： 一、引言改革开放以来,我国经济飞速增长的同时,外商直接投资规模不断扩大,但是经济增长与工业化发展要依靠资源型增长路线,以粗放型工业增长模式占据主导地位,经济增长的质量仍亟需提高。本文之所以选择中国汽车产业作为探讨外商直接投资溢出效应的典型行业,主要是基于以下两

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