基于专利组合的电动汽车企业研发优势和商业机会评估

发布时间：2018-06-02 00:05

本文选题：专利组合 + 技术评价　；参考：《世界科技研究与发展》2017年01期

【摘要】：近年来,作为汽车产业的一个发展方向,电动汽车的发展迎来了前所未有的新契机。在这强者鼎立的格局中已有多家企业在一些关键技术上有所突破,比如特斯拉和丰田都在电池及其管理技术领域有较强优势。本文以Ernst教授的专利组合理论为基础,对其专利组合方法进行部分修正,利用专利技术规模、相对技术优势和相对技术融合能力指标代替专利申请量、专利授权率、IPC号数量、专利被引量等指标,对全球电动汽车企业的研发优势及其商业机会进行评估。研究结论可对明确电动汽车技术的重点研发领域以及各电动汽车企业的研发优势,进而为我国电动汽车企业研发投资方向和合作伙伴的选择提供决策依据。
[Abstract]:In recent years, as a developing direction of automobile industry, the development of electric vehicle ushered in an unprecedented new opportunity. A number of companies have made breakthroughs in key technologies such as Tesla and Toyota, both of which have strong advantages in battery and management technology. Based on Professor Ernst's theory of patent combination, this paper partially modifies the method of patent combination, uses the index of patent technology scale, relative technology advantage and relative technology integration ability to replace the amount of patent application, and the patent authorization rate is equal to the number of IPC number. This paper evaluates the R & D advantages and business opportunities of electric vehicle companies in the world. The research results can provide the decision basis for the research and development direction of electric vehicle enterprises in China and the choice of partners for the development of electric vehicle enterprises and the advantages of the research and development of electric vehicle enterprises in the key areas of research and development of electric vehicle technology and the R & D advantages of various electric vehicle enterprises.
【作者单位】：西北工业大学管理学院;西北大学公共管理学院;中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所;
【基金】：陕西省科技厅软科学研究项目(2013KRM41-03) 陕西省教育厅项目(14JK1692)资助
【分类号】：F273.1;F426.471

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